首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The subject of my study is women who are initiating social change in a small region in Texas. The women are Mexican Americans wh
The subject of my study is women who are initiating social change in a small region in Texas. The women are Mexican Americans wh
admin
2010-06-30
30
问题
The subject of my study is women who are initiating social change in a small region in Texas. The women are Mexican Americans who are, or were, migrant agricultural workers. There is more than one kind of innovation at work in the region, of course, but I have chosen to focus on three related patterns of family behavior.
The pattern I life style represents how migrant farm workers of all nationalities lived in the past and how many continue to live. I treat this pattern as a baseline with which to compare the changes represented by pattern Ⅱ and Ⅲ. Families in pattern I work and travel in extended kin units, with the eldest male occupying the position of authority. Families are large and no children are unusual. And all members are economic contributors in this strategy of family migration. Families in pattern Ⅱ manifest some differences in behavior while still maintaining aspects of pattern I. They continue to migrate but on a reduced scale, often modifying their schedules of migration to allow children to finish the school year. Parents in this pattern often find temporary local jobs as checkers to make up for lost farming income. Pattern Ⅱ families usually have fewer children than do pattern I families.
The greatest amount of change from pattern I, however, is in pattern III families, who no longer migrate at all. Both parents work full time in the area and have an average of three children. Children attend school for the entire year. In pattern Ⅲ, the women in particular create new roles for them selves for which no local models exist. They not only work full time but may, in addition, return to school. They also assume a greater responsibility in family decisions than do women in the other pat terns. Although these women are in the minority among residents of the region, they serve as role models for others, causing moderate changes to spread in their communities.
Now opportunities have continued to be determined by pre-existing values. When federal jobs became available in the region, most involved working under the direction of female professionals such as teachers or nurses. Such positions were unaccepted to many men in the area because they were not accustomed to being subordinate to women. Women therefore took the jobs, at first, be cause the income was desperately needed. But some of the women decided to stay at their jobs, at first, after the family’ s distress was over. These women enjoyed their work, its responsibility, and the companionship of fellow women workers. The steady, relatively high income allowed their families to stop migrating. And, as the benefits to these women became increasingly apparent, they and their families became even more willing to consider changes in their lives that they would not have considered before.
All of the following statements about pattern Ⅱ children express differences EXCEPT ______.
选项
A、they migrate for part of each year
B、they spend less time contributing to family income
C、they spend more months on school
D、their parents sometimes work at jobs other than farming
答案
A
解析
第二段对比了第一种模式和第二种模式的异同。第二种模式的人仍然过着迁移的生活,但迁移时间缩短(on reduced scale),原因经常是让孩子读完一学期的书。可见,这两种生活方式的人还是过着迁移的生活,只是程度有所差别。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/P8Jd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
"Junkscience"ishowElliotMorley,Britain’sministerresponsibleforgeneticallymodifiedfarming,describesstudiesthatcla
IfyouarebuyingapropertyinFrance,whetherforapermanentoraholidayhome,itisimportanttoopenaFrenchbankaccount
Beforeabigexam,asoundnight’ssleepwilldoyoubetterthanporingovertextbooks.That,atleast,isthefolkwisdom.And
Periodicallyinhistory,therecomeperiodsofgreattransitioninwhichworkchangesitsmeaning.Therewasatime,perhaps10,
Asinternationalcommercegrows,thereisanamazingdevelopmentwhichisexpandingatever-increasingrate—businessontheInte
PaoloFril,chairmanandscientificofficerofGeneDupe,basedinSanMelito,California,isamanwithadream.Thedreamisa
Duetohistoricalreasons,peopleintheCzechRepubliclacked________.
Duetohistoricalreasons,peopleintheCzechRepubliclacked________.
WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutfathersinSweden?Whatisessentialtoequalityinthelabourmarketaccordingtofeminis
Thefossilremainsofthefirstflyingvertebrates,thepterosaurs.haveintriguedpaleontologistsformorethantwocenturies,
随机试题
记忆的品质有哪些?
马克思说:“社会生活在本质上是实践的”。这句话的主要含义是()
A.药物中毒B.严重挤压伤C.双侧输尿管结石D.大面积烧伤E.缺血、血容量减少肾后性急性肾衰的常见原因【】
下列属于非凹陷性水肿的是()
下列哪组药物既能发散风热,又能透疹
E公司在生产上急需一种原料,因供应短缺而一时无法购进。后得知F公司有部分存货暂时闲置未用,遂与F公司签订了转让合同,约定F公司在本公司仓库交付该原料,E公司以支票付款。其后,传说G公司亦需要此种原料,且能够支付较高价款,F公司遂感到与E公司的交易吃了亏,有
因更换出纳员而对现金进行盘点和核对,属于()。
生产要素的供给者是家庭或______。
设函数则f’(x)=________。
Thedealisdone:untilafewyearsagoarelativelyknown【S1】______Chinesecarmaker,hasgotitshandsonaniconicmar
最新回复
(
0
)