首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Small But Wise On December 14, NASA blasted a small but mighty telescope into space. The telescope is called WISE and is abo
Small But Wise On December 14, NASA blasted a small but mighty telescope into space. The telescope is called WISE and is abo
admin
2012-12-28
46
问题
Small But Wise
On December 14, NASA blasted a small but mighty telescope into space. The telescope is called WISE and is about as wide around as a trashcan. Don’t let its small size fool you: WISE has a powerful digital camera, and it will be taking pictures of some the wildest objects in the known universe, including asteroids, faint stars, blazing galaxies and giant clouds of dust where planets and stars are born.
"I’m very excited because we’re going to be seeing parts of the universe that we haven’t seen before," said Ned Wright, a scientist who directs the WISE project.
Since arriving in space, the WISE telescope has been circling the Earth, held by gravity in a polar orbit(this means it crosses close to the north and south poles with each lap). Its camera is pointed outward, away from the Earth, and WISE will snap a picture of a different part of the sky every 11 minutes. After six months it will have taken pictures across the entire sky.
The pictures taken by WISE won’t be like everyday digital photographs, however. WISE stands for "Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer. " As its name suggests, the WISE camera takes pictures of features that give off infrared radiation.
Radiation is energy that travels as a wave. Visible light, including the familiar spectrum of light that becomes visible in a rainbow, is an example of radiation. When an ordinary digital camera takes a picture of a tree, for example, it receives the waves of visible light that are reflected off the tree. When these waves enter the camera through the lens, they’re processed by the camera, which then puts the image together.
Waves of infrared radiation are longer than waves of visible light, so ordinary digital cameras don’t see them, and neither do the eyes of human beings. Although invisible to the eye, longer infrared radiation can be detected as warmth by the skin.
That’s a key idea to why WISE will be able to see things other telescopes can’t. Not everything in the universe shows up in visible light. Asteroids, for example, are giant rocks that float through space—but they absorb most of the light that reaches them. They don’t reflect light, so they’re difficult to see. But they do give off infrared radiation, so an infrared telescope like WISE will be able to produce images of them. During its mission WISE will take pictures of hundreds of thousands of asteroids.
Brown dwarfs are another kind of deep-space object that will show up in WISE’s pictures. These objects are "failed" stars—which means they are not massive enough to jump start the same kind of reactions that power stars such as the sun. Instead, brown dwarfs simply shrink and cool down. They’re so dim that they’re almost impossible to see with visible light, but in the infrared spectrum they glow.
What is so special about WISE?
选项
A、It is as small as a trashcan.
B、It is small in size but carries a large camera.
C、Its digital camera can help astronomers to see the unknown objects.
D、Never before has a telescope carried a digital camera in space.
答案
C
解析
细节题。句意:WISE的特殊之处在于——。短文的第一和第二段提供了答案。WISE的特殊之处就在于,虽然体积小,但它的数码相机能拍到一些宇宙中最宽的天体,所以能够帮助天文学家观测到宇宙空间中的未知天文现象。其他选项都不是短文表达的意思。故选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/NlLd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语理工类A级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语理工类A级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
AforyoungerandolderpeopleBtotheproperfunctionofyourmemoryCiscalledlong-termmemoryDthecapacitytostorewhat
ProlongingHumanLife1Prolonginghumanlifehasincreasedthesizeofthehumanpopulation.Manypeoplealivetodaywouldhave
CanAddedCalciumHelpOlderBones?NewZealandresearcherssayguidelinesadvisingseniorstoconsumeatleast1,000to1,2
CanAddedCalciumHelpOlderBones?NewZealandresearcherssayguidelinesadvisingseniorstoconsumeatleast1,000to1,2
ScientistsDevelopWaysofDetectingHeartAttackGermanresearchershavecomeupwithanewgenerationofdefibrillators(除颤
Animal’s"SixthSense"AtsunamiwastriggeredbyanearthquakeintheIndianOceaninDecember,2004.Itkilledtensofthousan
Choosingatopicforresearchisimportantinthatyouwillputagreatdealoftimeandenergyintoit.Youcanresearchthet
EasyLearningStudentsshouldbejealous.Notonlydobabiesgettodozetheirdaysaway,butthey’vealsomasteredthefineart
Atmosphere1.Theatmosphereisamixtureofseveralgases.Thereareabouttenchemicalelementswhichremainpermanentlyingas
Theauthoriskindtothechildrenbecauseshewantedtoplayanimportantroleinthechildren’slives.Aserious-lookingman
随机试题
可能导致严重结果或者产品责任诉讼,应当被密切监测和严格控制的是
下面诗人属于“初唐四杰”的是()。
不寐的病理变化为
在自然疫源地和可能是自然疫源地的地区兴办的大型建设项目开工前,建设单位应当申请当地卫生防疫机构对施工环境进行
A、十二烷基硫酸钠B、苯扎溴铵C、聚山梨酯D、脂肪酸山梨坦E、豆磷脂阴离子表面活性剂()
确定由承包商向雇主应付的金额,经承包商同意之日起()天内,承包商未予以支付时,雇主可以根据履约担保获得相应款额。
企业按期计提折旧时,应贷记()科目。
下列()属于不变资金。
根据会计法律制度的规定,下列各项中,出纳人员不得兼管的工作为( )。
ParaplymicGames
最新回复
(
0
)