首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、They lose water constantly. B、They contain a relatively lower concentration of salt. C、They neither lose nor absorb water. D、T
A、They lose water constantly. B、They contain a relatively lower concentration of salt. C、They neither lose nor absorb water. D、T
admin
2013-06-02
87
问题
Fish live in water, but do they drink it? The answer is yes, but how fish drink water depends on where they live. Water gets into a fish’s body through osmosis. Take a cell as an example, if there is more water outside of a cell than inside, water will try to flow into the cell until there is the same concentration of water on either side of the cell’s membrane. The body of a fish acts the same way, (33) either absorbing or losing water depending on its surroundings.
Whether a fish absorbs or loses water is based on the fact that all fish must maintain a certain amount of salt in their bodies to stay healthy. (34) Fish that live in fresh water have a higher concentration of salt in their bodies than the surrounding water. Consequently, water continuously flows into the fish’s body to attempt to dilute the amount of salt in the fish until it is equal to the amount of salt in the surrounding water.
Ocean fish have the opposite problem. Surrounded by salt water, their bodies contain a relatively lower concentration of salt than the ocean water. In this case osmosis causes the fish to constantly lose water in order to equalize salt concentration inside and outside the fish. To partially compensate for the water loss, ocean fish actually drink water through their mouths. And (35) to get rid of the excess salt they take in by drinking seawater, they excrete some salt through cells in their gills.
选项
A、They lose water constantly.
B、They contain a relatively lower concentration of salt.
C、They neither lose nor absorb water.
D、They possess a relatively higher concentration of salt.
答案
D
解析
根据原文,咸水鱼体内的盐分低于周围的水环境,而淡水鱼体内的盐分相对高于其周围的水环境,故选D项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/N167777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Playingtrumpet.B、Writingmusic.C、Musicstudy.D、Playingpiano.B文章中提到,后来她到纽约城学习小提琴和作曲。故答案为B)。
A、ThePhilippines.B、Brazil.C、Mexico.D、Guatemala.C细节题.由文章中“Studiesshowthatmorethanonemillionchildrenliveandworkon
A、Governmentfunded.B、Political.C、Private.D、Noneoftheabove.C细节题。由文章中“Theprivateorganizationknownas“ChildHopeU.S.
A、Photocopyservice.B、Enlarger.C、Computerservice.D、Typewriter.C文章的最后提到图书馆提供复印机、放大复印机、缩微胶卷播放器、打印机等设备,但没有提到电脑设备,故选C项。
A、Neitherofthetwotypesofrocketsisveryeconomical.B、Theliquid-fuelrocketisbest.C、Eachtypeofrockethascertainad
A、Theycontainnoexaggerationofrhetoric.B、Theyarefullofexplicitmorals.C、Theyforceustothink.D、Thelinesandsenten
Itisacommonplaceamongmoraliststhatyoucannotgethappinessbypursuingit.Thisisonlytrueifyoupursueit【62】.Gamble
Itisacommonplaceamongmoraliststhatyoucannotgethappinessbypursuingit.Thisisonlytrueifyoupursueit【62】.Gamble
随机试题
下列操作中能够关闭Word的操作是
患者男,20岁。因少语、少动、少食10天入院。患者10天前有感冒发烧史,当时最高体温为38.8℃,在当地医院处积极治疗3天后体温恢复正常,回家后无明显诱因出现讲话少,活动减少,食欲减退,同时伴随出汗多,面部油脂增多,家人为求进一步诊治送来我院。在住院后
A.鼻塞B.记忆力下降C.腺样体面容D.白天嗜睡,精神疲劳E.夜惊腺样体肥大的患儿最常见的临床表现是
下列关于代谢性酸中毒临床表现的描述哪项是错误的
消毒卫生标准规定使用中的消毒液含菌量应
关于栓剂的作用特点叙述错误的是( )。
某安装公司购入一台风管加工设备,该设备原价10万元,预计使用年限为5年,预计净残值率为5%,根据企业会计准则及其相关规定,按双倍余额递减法计提折旧,该设备第二年的折旧额为()。
在Word的编辑状态,文档窗口显示出水平标尺,则当前的视图方式()。
“有信路路畅通,无信寸步难行”,主要体现的哲学原理是()。
A.Wushuschoolshavedevelopedquickly.B.Wushuhasaverydeepbasefromthemasses.C.Itcanstrengthenphysicalhealth.A:
最新回复
(
0
)