首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
(1)Moderate drinking reduces stroke risk, study confirms. Similar to the way a drink or two a day protects against heart attacks
(1)Moderate drinking reduces stroke risk, study confirms. Similar to the way a drink or two a day protects against heart attacks
admin
2021-10-20
92
问题
(1)Moderate drinking reduces stroke risk, study confirms. Similar to the way a drink or two a day protects against heart attacks, moderate alcohol consumption wards off strokes, a new study found.
(2)The study also found that the type of alcohol consumed—beer, wine or liquor—was unimportant. Any of them, or a combination, was protective, researchers reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association recently. "No study has shown benefit in recommending alcohol consumption to those who do not drink", cautioned the authors, led by Dr. Ralph L. Sacco of Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in New York. But the new data support the guidelines of the National Stroke Association, which say moderate drinkers may protect themselves from strokes by continuing to consume alcohol, the authors said.
(3)The protective effect of moderate drinking against heart attacks is well established, but the data has been conflicting about alcohol and strokes, the authors said. The new study helps settle the question and is the first to find blacks and Hispanics benefit as well as whites, according to the authors. Further research is needed among other groups, such as Asians, whose past studies suggest they may get no stroke protection from alcohol or may even be put at great risk.
(4)Among groups where the protective effect exists, its mechanism appears to differ from the protective effect against heart attacks, which occurs through boosts in levels of so-called "good" cholesterol, the authors said. They speculated alcohol may protect against stroke by acting on some other blood trait, such as the tendency of blood platelets to accumulate, which is key in forming the blood clots that can cause strokes.
(5)The researchers studied 677 New York residents who lived in the northern part of Manhattan and had strokes between July 1, 1993 and July 1, 1997. After taking into account differences in other factors that could affect stroke risk, such as high blood pressure, the researchers estimated that subjects who consumed up to two alcoholic drinks daily were only half as likely to have suffered clot-type strokes as nondrinkers. Clot-type strokes account for 80 percent of all strokes, a leading cause of US deaths and disability. Stroke risk increased with heavier drinking. At seven drinks per day, risk was almost triple that of moderate drinkers.
The principle of protecting oneself from strokes by consuming alcohol reasonably cannot be applied to _______.
选项
A、heavy drinkers
B、light drinkers
C、mild drinkers
D、non-drinkers
答案
D
解析
答案依据在第2段第3句。第1段和第2段表明喝酒的人应有节制,但不喝酒的人也无需开始喝酒,可见。“喝酒要有节制”这个原则只适用于有喝酒习惯的人身上(不管他们喝酒的习惯如何,不管他们是heavy drinkers。还是mild drinkers),相反来说,这个原则与从来不喝酒的人无关,据此,本题应选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/MjtK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
AccordingtoIanPearson,afuturologist,theseareamongthedevelopmentsscheduledforthefirstfewdecadesofthenewmillen
AccordingtoIanPearson,afuturologist,theseareamongthedevelopmentsscheduledforthefirstfewdecadesofthenewmillen
Thetableclearlyreflectsthestatisticsofjobsatisfactionofthestaffinacertaincompany.Accordingtothedatagivenin
A.dietB.regularlyC.healthyD.commonlyE.reducedF.samplesG.containsH.participatedI.drinkJ.measuredK.av
A.dietB.regularlyC.healthyD.commonlyE.reducedF.samplesG.containsH.participatedI.drinkJ.measuredK.av
A.qualifiedB.conductedC.reactionsD.privatelyE.responsesF.employersG.conservativeH.presentlyI.surviveJ.pos
A、Talentisnotimportantatall.B、Youcaneasilypass95%oftheexaminations.C、It’saperfectjobfortheambitiousyounggu
Ininternationalmatches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid_______.
Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbe
A、Itstudiestheeffectofalcoholdrinking.B、Itisconductedbyateachergroup.C、Peoplesurveyedshouldgivetheirnames.D、
随机试题
属于天然高分子囊材的是
患儿,男,8个月,啼哭不止,发热就诊。查体:体温高达39.8℃,干咳、流涕、鼻塞,WBC3.9×109/L。诊断:流行性感冒。对于该患儿的健康提示,下述药师应告知患者家属的建议中,错误的是
中国公民张某与日本公民乙于2001年结婚,2005年乙向日本法院提起离婚诉讼,张某得知后向自己住所地的人民法院也提起离婚诉讼。依据我国法律规定,人民法院对于该起诉的处理不正确的?
乙公司从事建筑材料的销售,20×0年7月15日领取营业执照,公司财务部门到税务局登记。该公司于20×0年10月30日经营范围发生变化,增加了建筑材料的运输业务。此后一直未到税务机关变更税务登记。20×1年6月,公司税务登记证件遗失。20X1年8月,该企业
某公司拥有载货汽车10辆(其中2辆年初已向主管税务机关报停使用)载重净吨位均为5吨;四门六座客货两用汽车2辆,载重净吨位为2.6吨;大客车4辆(其中子弟学校2辆),均为45座;小轿车10辆。该地车船税的年税额载重汽车为每吨40元;乘人汽车在31座以上每辆1
小刘是北京电脑城一家软件开发公司人力资源部的培训开发专员,他预见到今后5年软件开发方面的业务将会持续增长,所以建议董事长派4~5名年轻工作人员到国外学习新的软件开发技术,董事长采纳了他的建议。 根据上述资料回答下列问题:对于小刘所在的人力资源培训开发
相传尧时禹平洪水,分天下为九州,包括下列的()。
慢性炎症组织内浸润的细胞主要是()。
【2015年四川.单选】影响师生关系的核心因素是()。
填入下列语句横线中的词最恰当的一项是()。①凭孙维世的学养和见识,她__________知道排演古今中外名著的重要,__________了三年演出计划,却因为被批判而未能实现,孙维世在她最鼎盛的时期失去了宝贵的机会。②可惜,政治风暴的来
最新回复
(
0
)