首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
医学
The physical distribution of products has two primary aspects: transportation and storage. Both aspects are highly developed and
The physical distribution of products has two primary aspects: transportation and storage. Both aspects are highly developed and
admin
2013-12-06
94
问题
The physical distribution of products has two primary aspects: transportation and storage. Both aspects are highly developed and specialized phases of marketing. The costs of both transporting and storing are built into the prices of products. Transportation can be by truck, railways, ship, or barge. For some items, such as exotic plants and flowers, or when rapid delivery is essential, air freight may be used.
Storage, or warehousing, is a necessary function because production and consumption of goods rarely match: items generally are not sold as quickly as they are made. Inventories build up, both in warehouses and at retail establishments, before the foods are sold. The transportation function is involved in bringing goods to a warehouse and taking them from it to retail stores.
Storage performs the service of stabilizing market price. If, for example, no agricultural product could be stored, all food would have to be put on the market immediately. This would, of course, create a glut and lower prices drastically. There would be an immediate benefit to consumers, but in the long run they would suffer. Farmers, because of low prices, would be forced off the land, and the amount of food produced would decrease. This, in turn, would raise consumer prices.
Warehouses for storage are of several types. Private warehouses are owned by manufacturers. Public warehouses, in spite of their name, are privately owned facilities, but they are independent of manufacturer ownership. General-merchandise warehouses store a great variety of products. Cold-storage warehouses store perishable goods, especially food products. Grain elevators are a kind of warehouse used to keep wheat and other grains from spoiling. A bonded warehouse is one that stores foods, frequently imported, on which taxes must be paid before they are sold. Cigarettes and alcoholic beverages are common examples.
The distribution center is a more recently developed kind of warehouse. Many large companies have several manufacturing plants, sometimes located outside the country. Each plant does not make every company product but specializes in one or more of them. The distribution center allows a manufacturer to bring together all product lines in one place. Its purpose is to minimize storage and to ease the flow of goods from manufacturers to retailers rather than build up extensive inventories. It reduces costs by speeding up product turnover. Very large corporations will have several distribution centers regionally or internationally based.
Warehousing is important in that______.
选项
A、inventories build up before the goods are sold
B、the prices will go down
C、more goods are produced than can be consumed
D、the food has to be put on the market immediately
答案
C
解析
根据第二段第一句,此题考察的是储存的原因——生产和消费不同步,故选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/LfU3777K
本试题收录于:
医学博士外语题库考研分类
0
医学博士外语
考研
相关试题推荐
A、Topresenttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifeinsurance.B、Toencouragepeopletobuylifeinsurance.C、Totellpeopleh
Peoplehaveworriedaboutsmogformanyyears,andthegovernmenthasspentbillionsofdollarstotrytocleanuptheairofbi
Despitegrowingnumbersofjoggers,CanadaFitnessSurveysacrossthecountrydemonstratethatCanadiansarelessphysicallyfit
Long-sufferingcouplestakeheart.Thereisagoodreasonforthoseendlessargumentsinthefrontofthecar:menandwomenuse
AboywhostrugglestoreadEnglishprimary-schoolstorybooksyethasnotroublewithuniversityphysicstextbooksinJapanesei
WhentheformerPresident______hercandidacy,sheknewshehadagoodchanceofbeingelected.
A、Hislanguage.B、Hislimbs.C、Hisbrain.D、Hismind.D录音讲到尽管WashingtonRoebling不能说话也不能走路,但是hismindwasassharpasever.
WELL—dotheyordon’tthey?Foryears,controversyhasragedoverwhethertheelectromagneticfieldsproducedbypowerlinescou
A、Atamine.B、Inanewcarshow.C、Inaparkinglot.D、Atacarrepairshop.D由“Sure,thedamageisminor.”可推知是在汽车修理厂。
Itisnotunusualforchiefexecutivestocollectmillionsofdollarsayearinpay,stockoptions,andbonuses.Inthelastfif
随机试题
伤寒缓解期的发热类型一般为
纳税人停业期满未按期复业又不申请延长停业的,税务机关应当视为()。
会计职业道德准则所指的专业技术能力一般应包括()。
上海甲公司和北京丁公司约定采用合同书订立借款合同。甲公司向丁公司借款100万元,2018年9月1日在深圳订立了一份书面合同,甲公司签字后交给丁公司,2018年9月15日,丁公司将合同带回广州签字盖章。该合同未约定履行地,事后未达成补充协议,按照有关交易习惯
2016年9月15日22时04分,天宫二号空间实验室在酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射。下列说法错误的是()。
因机构改革,某市物价局被该市人民政府撤销,其职权由某市市场监督局行使,现公民甲欲对某市物价局被撤销前行使职权的行为申请国家赔偿,下列判断正确的是:
设A为m×n矩阵,且.
以下选项中能表示合法常量的是
打开考生文件夹下的演示文稿yswg.pptx,按照下列要求完成对此文稿的修饰并保存。使用“市镇”主题修饰全文,放映方式为“观众自行浏览”。
假设沪深300股指期货价格是2300点,其理论价格是2150点,年利率为5%。若3个月后期货交割价为2500点,那么利用股指期货套利的交易者,从一份股指期货的套利中获得的净利润是()元。
最新回复
(
0
)