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医学
A、British People like to take a short nap after lunch. B、British People don’t take a short nap after lunch. C、British People don
A、British People like to take a short nap after lunch. B、British People don’t take a short nap after lunch. C、British People don
admin
2018-05-06
15
问题
Studies of the effect that makes many of us slumber or feel sleepy during the queen’s speech on Christmas Day have revealed that changes may be required in Britain’ s drink drive legislation.
Dr. James Home, director of the Sleep Research Laboratory at Lough Borough Universities, is investigating post-lunch sleepiness. " (21) We humans are designed to sleep twice a day, once at night and a short nap after lunch, but in this part of the world we tend to repress that." (22) It is a remnant of the same primeval programming that makes all animals in the bush rest in the hot afternoon sun to conserve energy.
In his studies Dr. Home has been investigating the role of alcohol. The theory is that if you are sleepy after lunch then it figures that alcohol will be more potent after lunch. (25) One would figure then that a pint of beer at lunchtime has more effect than in the evening, when people are more alert. Indeed, we find that it has about twice the effect. "This has more sinister implications. If people take alcohol up to the legal driving limit, their performance is seriously impaired after lunch," he said. "It seems that alcohol interacts with the circadian rhythm of sleep to cause afternoon sleepiness, (23) so that one pint at lunchtime is equivalent, in effect, to a quart in the evening." Dr. Home recommends mild exercise, a splash of cold air or cold water on the face, or a cup of coffee. Otherwise, take a cat nap. (24) But this should be less than 15 minutes, " otherwise, sleep really sets in and one can wake up feeling very groggy and far sleepier than to be gained with."
21.What does the passage imply?
22.Who take a rest in the hot afternoon sun?
23.Why oughtn’t most drivers to drink at all at lunchtime?
24.According to the passage,if you sleep more than 15 minutes after lunch,what will happen?
25.What can be inferred from this passage?
选项
A、British People like to take a short nap after lunch.
B、British People don’t take a short nap after lunch.
C、British People don’t feel sleepy after lunch.
D、British People like to sleep twice a day.
答案
B
解析
文中提到“We humans are designed to sleep twice a day,once at night and a short nap after lunch,but in this part of the world we tend to repress that”可知人类一天应该有两次睡眠,夜间的和午间的,但英国人却抑制了午间的,即不睡午觉,故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/JaT3777K
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