首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、They will take a flight and go to a faraway place. B、They will try their best to get rid of the sounds. C、They will faint as s
A、They will take a flight and go to a faraway place. B、They will try their best to get rid of the sounds. C、They will faint as s
admin
2022-08-21
59
问题
Let’s say you hear people chewing gum or clicking pens. Just for fun, try it now. How do you feel? Well, UCL scientists have found that people who find the sounds of chewing gum or pen clicking unbearable have a genuine brain abnormality.
While many people find hearing people eat annoying or pen clicking troubling, others who suffer from misophonia report feeling disgust when exposed to the noises.
Referring to "trigger sounds, " people with misophonia can respond with an intense "fight or flight" reaction.
Now researchers at Newcastle University have reported finding a difference in the frontal lobe in misophonia sufferers, suggesting it is a genuine condition where medical opinion in the past has been skeptical.
Writing in the journal Current Biology, they found changes in the brain activity when a trigger sound is experienced.
They also found people with misophonia experienced an increased heart rate and sweated when they were confronted by a trigger sound.
Researchers found a difference in the "emotional control mechanism" that causes their brains to go into overdrive on hearing trigger sounds.
Dr. Sukhbinder Kumar, from the Institute of Neuroscience at Newcastle University, said: "For many people with misophonia, this will come as welcome news as for the first time we have demonstrated a difference in brain structure and function in sufferers. This study demonstrates the critical brain changes as further evidence to convince a skeptical medical community lhat this is a genuine disorder. "
Tim Griffiths, Professor of Cognitive Neurology at Newcastle University and UCL, said: " I hope this will reassure sufferers. I was part of the skeptical community myself until we saw patients in the clinic and understood how strikingly similar the features are. "
One misophonia sufferer said her GP laughed when she told him about her symptoms.
Olana Tansley-Hancock, 29, from Ashford in Kent, was eight years old when family meals became unbearable for her.
She said: "The noise of my family eating forced me to retreat to my own bedroom for meals. "
The issue came to a head when she went to university and had to move train carriages seven times because the noise of people eating and rustling papers was unbearable.
" When I saw my GP at the time, he laughed at me, " she said.
"Then I tried a counsellor but in my case, that made it worse as it made me even more sensitive to sound. "
After researching misophonia, she has changed her lifestyle, reducing her caffeine and alcohol intake and uses headphones when visiting the cinema.
She said: "This research is a huge relief as it shows there is a physical basis for misophonia which should help others understand the condition. It also opens up the opportunity for better management. "
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.
16. What is misophonia?
17. What do people with misophonia do when trigger sounds appear?
18. What is the main cause of misophonia?
选项
A、They will take a flight and go to a faraway place.
B、They will try their best to get rid of the sounds.
C、They will faint as soon as they hear the sounds.
D、They will have some pills to fight against the symptoms.
答案
B
解析
原文中提到,恐音症患者听到触发他们疾病的声音时会有强烈的“要么战斗要么逃跑”的反应。由此可知,当听到这种声音时,恐音症患者会起来反抗或者直接逃离。因此答案为B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/IOx7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Hisbloodpressureistoolownow.B、Hecan’tbeartoomuchsaltinhisfood.C、Heneedstolowerhisbloodpressure.D、Hewan
A、Tuesdaymorning.B、Tuesdayafternoon.C、Thursdaymorning.D、Thursdayafternoon.B男士说,葬礼在星期二举行,遗体吊唁仪式安排在下午。所以答案是B。对话提到两个时间点,星期二
A、Friday.B、Saturday.C、Sunday.D、Monday.B女士说,她周一时约Jennifer周六晚上出来约会。故答案是B。对话中只出现了Monday和Saturday,排除A和C。Monday是邀请的日期,Saturday是约会
A、Concealdetailsuntilfixesareavailable.B、Developanindustry-wideapproach.C、Disclosedetailsinthefirstplace.D、Provi
A、TheyaretheguidelinesforcooperationwiththeUSmilitary.B、TheyaredesignedtopromotefurtherdevelopmentofAItechnol
A、Suethegovernment.B、Suetheindividual.C、Closedownthecompany.D、Sentencetheindividualtodeath.B短文谈到,任何人不付钱就使用某种专利,该专
A、Itwillmakeconflictsbetweenpeople.B、Itwillhaveabadimpactonbrains.C、Itisawasteoftimeandenergy.D、Itisaki
A、Supervisingthegovernment.B、Sellingproductsandservices.C、Reportingthetruthobjectively.D、Practicingparliamentarydem
A、Itwillmakeconflictsbetweenpeople.B、Itwillhaveabadimpactonbrains.C、Itisawasteoftimeandenergy.D、Itisaki
随机试题
行政机关实施行政许可和对行政许可事项进行监督检查,不得收取任何费用。但是,行政机关提供行政许可申请书格式文本可以收取工本费。()
先天性巨结肠症的病因是
女性,50岁。突然发生呼吸困难,满肺哮鸣音,心率146次/分,杂音听不清,既往史不详。应选下列处置中的
积于胸中的气是
可用于口服缓(控)释制剂的亲水凝胶骨架材料是()。
金属非金属矿山空场法采矿是指利用()控制采场项板和围岩的暴露面积,以维护采场的稳定。
保本基金的最大特点是其招募说明书中明确规定了相关的担保条款,即在满足~定的持有期限后,为投资者提供本金或收益的保障。()
重大资产重组中相关资产以资产评估结果作为定价依据的,上市公司董事会应当对()发表明确意见。
简述苏格拉底“知识即美德”的基本内涵。
A、Theywereinconvenienttouse.B、Theywerehardtomanufacture.C、Theywereuseduptoosoon.D、Theyweretoofragiletokeep.
最新回复
(
0
)