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The shorter growing seasons expected with climate change over the next 40 years will endanger hundreds of millions of already po
The shorter growing seasons expected with climate change over the next 40 years will endanger hundreds of millions of already po
admin
2022-10-25
108
问题
The shorter growing seasons expected with climate change over the next 40 years will endanger hundreds of millions of already poor people in the global tropics, say researchers working【C1】________the world’s leading agricultural organisations.
The effects of climate change are likely to be seen across the entire tropical【C2】________but many areas previously considered to be【C3】________food secure are likely to become highly【C4】________to droughts, extreme weather and higher temperatures, say the researchers with the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research.
Intensively farmed areas【C5】________northeast Brazil and Mexico are likely to see their【C6】________growing seasons fall below 120 days, which is critical for crops【C7】________corn to mature. Many other places in Latin America are likely to【C8】________temperatures that are too hot for bean【C9】________, a staple in the region.
The impact could be【C10】________most in India and southeast Asia. More than 300 million people in south Asia are likely to be affected even with a 5% decrease in the【C11】________of the growing season.
Higher peak temperatures are also expected to take a heavy【C12】________on food producers. Today there are 56 million crop-dependent people in parts of west Africa and India who live in areas where, in 40 years, maximum daily temperatures could be【C13】________than 30℃ . This is【C14】________to the maximum temperature that beans can tolerate,【C15】________corn and rice yields suffer when temperatures【C16】________this level.
"We are starting to see much more clearly【C17】________the effects of climate change on agriculture could【C18】________hunger and poverty," said research leader Parti Kristjanson. "Farmers already【C19】________variable weather by changing their planting schedules. What this study suggests is that the speed of climate【C20】________and the magnitude of the changes required to adapt could be much greater."
【C10】
选项
A、felt
B、induced
C、dealt
D、charged
答案
A
解析
上下文语义题。此处为被动语态,填入过去分词说明生长期缩短的影响在印度和东南亚是怎样的。根据后文所讲的南亚受影响的具体情况,可推断这里是讲印度和东南亚也遭遇了生长期缩短的影响,A项felt为feel的过去分词,意为“感受到”,符合语境。B项induced“引起”通常指引起某种具体的状况,不宜说The impact could be induced“会引起影响”,常见表达应是“产生/造成影响”。C项deal作及物动词用时,可表示“打击某人/某物”,其宾语应为具体的对象,impact“影响”为抽象概念,不宜跟deal构成动宾搭配。D项chartge作“控诉”讲时,后接人作宾语,也不宜与impact构成搭配。
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0
考研英语二
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