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  3. Musical Training Can Improve Communication Skills American scientists say musical training seems to improve communication sk

Musical Training Can Improve Communication Skills American scientists say musical training seems to improve communication sk

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问题               Musical Training Can Improve Communication Skills
    American scientists say musical training seems to improve communication skills and language retardation (延迟). They found that developing musical skill involves the【C1】______process in the brain as learning how to speak. The scientists believe that could【C2】______children with learning disabilities.
    Nina Krauss is a neurobiologist at Northwestern University in Illinois. She says musical training 【C3】______putting together different kinds of information, such as hearing music, looking at musical notes, touching an instrument and watching other musicians. This【C4】______is not much different from learning how to speak. Both involve different senses.
    She further explains musical training and learning to【C5】______each make us think about what we are doing. She says speech and music【C6】______through a structure of the nervous system called the brain stem. The brain stem【C7】______our ability to hear. Until recently, experts have thought the brain stem could not be developed or changed.【C8】______Professor Krauss and her team found that musical training can improve a person’ s brain stem activity.
    The study involved individuals with different levels of musical【C9】______. They were asked to wear an electrical device that measures【C10】______activity. The individuals wore the electrode while they watched a video of someone speaking and a person playing a musical instrument—the cello(大提琴). Professor Krauss says cellos have sound qualities similar【C11】______some of the sounds that are important with speech. The study found that the more years of training people had, the more【C12】______they were to the sound and rhythm of the music. Those who were involved in musical activities were the same people in whom the【C13】______of sensory events was the strongest. It shows the importance of musical training to children with learning【C14】______. She says using music to improve listening skills could mean they【C15】______sentences and understand facial expressions better.
【C14】
选项 A、styles
B、disabilities
C、interests
D、approaches
答案B
解析 第一段最后一句提到，音乐训练能够帮助在学习上有障碍的儿童，因此选择B项。style风格；disability残疾，无能；interest兴趣；approach方法，通道。
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