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  3. The Composing of the Daily Energy Usage in a Village A. Study the chart carefully and write an essay of 160-200 words. B

The Composing of the Daily Energy Usage in a Village A. Study the chart carefully and write an essay of 160-200 words. B

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问题     The Composing of the Daily Energy Usage in a Village
    A. Study the chart carefully and write an essay of 160-200 words.
    B. Your essay should cover these three points:
    1) the composing of the energy usage in this village
    2) possible reasons
    3) your suggestions
   
选项
答案 As is shown in the pie chart, the major share of energy source in the village is from straw (42.3%), followed by firewood (29.2%) and coals (24.6%). Gas oil and electricity only account for a minor share, representing 0.4% and 3.5% respectively. The energy composition of this village indicates that some utilities might still be unavailable to some remote areas in China. Because of the lack of infrastructure, such as electricity poles, wires and gas pipelines, people living in those areas are still dependent on primary sources of energy, to name just a few, straw, firewood and coals. To diversify the energy sources in the remote areas, the authorities concerned should, first of all, earmark a certain amount of money to build up the much needed infrastructure there, thereby making utilities available to villagers. Moreover, alternative energies could be encouraged in some villages. For example, if the village is located near a river, hydroenergy could be deployed. In conclusion, to ensure energy needs are met in the remote areas, money should be invested to improve the infrastructure and alternative energy sources must be exploited.
解析     这幅饼形图展示了某农村的生活用能构成。图中秸秆、薪柴和煤炭占了很大一部分，可见该农村所使用的能源还属于初级能源。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，文章内容可以安排如下：
    第一段描述图表：某村的能源大都来自秸秆、薪柴和煤炭，油和电只占很少一部分
    第二段指出造成这种结构的原因并提出个人建议。
    第三段总结全文。
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