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  3. However important we may regard school life to be, there is no denying the fact that children spend more time at home than in th

However important we may regard school life to be, there is no denying the fact that children spend more time at home than in th

admin2010-09-06  91
问题     However important we may regard school life to be, there is no denying the fact that children spend more time at home than in the classroom. Therefore, the great influence of parents cannot be ignored or discounted by the teacher. They can become strong allies of the school personnel or they can consciously or unconsciously hinder and frustrate curricular objectives.
    Administrators have been aware of the need to keep parents informed of the newer methods used in schools. Many principals have conducted workshops explaining such matters as the reading readiness program, manuscript writing and developmental mathematics.
    Moreover, the classroom teacher, with the permission of the supervisors, can also play an important role in enlightening parents. The informal tea and the many interviews carried on during the year, as well as new ways of reporting pupils’ progress, can significantly aid in achieving a harmonious interplay between school and home.
    To illustrate, suppose that a father has been drilling Junior in arithmetic processes night after night. In a friendly interview, the teacher can help the parent sublimate his natural paternal interest into productive channels. He might be persuaded to let Junior participate in discussing the family budget, buying the food, using a yardstick or measuring cup at home, setting the clock, calculating mileage on a trip and engaging in scores of other activities that have a mathematical basis.
    If the father follows the advice, it is reasonable to assume that he will soon realize his son is making satisfactory progress in mathematics, and at the same time, enjoying the work.
    Too often, however, teachers’ conferences with parents are devoted to petty accounts of children’s misdemeanors, complaints about laziness and poor work habits, and suggestion for penalties and rewards at home.
    What is needed is a more creative approach in which the teacher, as a professional adviser, plants ideas in parents’ minds for the best utilization of the many hours that the child spends out of the classroom. In this way, the school and the home join forces in fostering the fullest development of youngsters’ capacities.
选项 A、home training is more important than school training because a child spends so many hours with his parents.
B、teachers can and should help parents to understand and further the objectives of the school.
C、there are many ways in which the mathematics program can be implemented at home.
D、parents have a responsibility to help students in doing homework.
答案B
解析 全文主旨题。本题问：本文的中心思想是什么?第1段最后l句前半句写道："他们可以成为学校工作人员的坚强同盟…"，最后一段写道:"需要的是一种更富有创造性的工作方法；教师作为职业的导师向家长灌输思想，以便最好地利用孩子们的课外时间。这样，学校和家庭可以同心协力来充分培养孩子们的各种能力"。综上所述，答案选项表达了文章的中心思想，
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