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  3. Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sa

Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sa

admin2021-01-08  62
问题    Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline and diesel as fuel by 2030. The country is also planning to reduce its carbon footprint by 80-95% by 2050,【C1】______a shift to green energy in the country. Effectively, the ban will include the registration of new cars in the country as they will not allow any gasoline【C2】______vehicle to be registered after 2030.
   Part of the reason this ban is being discussed and【C3】______is because energy officials see that they will not reach their emissions goals by 2050 if they do not【C4】______a large portion of vehicle emissions. The country is still【C5】______that it will meet its emissions goals, like reducing emissions by 40% by 2020, but the【C6】______of electric cars in the country has not occurred as fast as expected.
   Other efforts to increase the use of electric vehicles include plans to build over 1 million hybrid and electric car battery charging stations across the country. By 2030, Germany plans on having over 6 million charging stations【C7】______. According to the International Business Times, electric car sales are expected to increase as Volkswagen is still recovering from its emissions scandal.
   There are【C8】______around 155,000 registered hybrid and electric vehicles on German roads, dwarfed by the 45 million gasoline and diesel cars driving there now. As countries continue setting goals of reducing emissions, greater steps need to be taken to have a【C9】______effect on the surrounding environment. While the efforts are certainly not【C10】______, the results of such bans will likely only start to be seen by generations down the line, bettering the world for the future.
A)acceptance I)incidentally
B)currently J)installed
C)disrupting K)noticeable
D)eliminate L)powered
E)exhaust M)restoration
F)futile N)skeptical
G)hopeful O)sparking
H)implemented
【C4】
选项
答案D
解析 空格位于if引导的条件状语从句中，且处于该从句的谓语位置，谓语处使用donot进行否定，由此判断应填入动词原形，备选项为eliminate“消除，排除”和exhaust“使疲惫”。结合该句句意“这项禁令之所以被讨论和实施，部分原因在于能源部的官员认为如果不能______大部分的车辆排放，则无法完成2050年的减排目标。”根据常识可知，没有“使碳排放疲惫”这种说法，因此排除exhaust，故答案为eliminate“消除，排除”。
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