首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
公务员
Scientists have found that although we are prone to snap overreactions,if we take a moment and think about how we are likely to
Scientists have found that although we are prone to snap overreactions,if we take a moment and think about how we are likely to
admin
2019-12-28
31
问题
Scientists have found that although we are prone to snap overreactions,if we take a moment and think about how we are likely to react,we can reduce or even eliminate the negative effects of our quick,hard0wired responses.
Snap decisions can be impoaant defense mechanisms;if we are judging whether someone is dangerous,ourbrains and bodies are hard-wired to react very quickly,within milliseconds.But we need more time to assess other factors.To accurately tell whether someone is sociable,studies show,we need at least a minute,preferably five.It takes a while to judge complex aspects of personality,like neuroticism or open-mindedness.
But snap decisions in reaction to rapid stimuli aren’t exclusive to the interpersonal realm•Psychologists at the University of Toront。found that viewing a fast-food logo for just a few milliseconds primes us toread 20 percent faster,even though reading has little to do with eating. We unconseiouslv associate fast food with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever else we,re doing.Subjects exposed to fast-food flashes also tend to think a musical Piece lasts too long.
Yet we can reverse such influences.If we know we will overreact to consumer Products or housing options when we see a happy face(one reason good sales representatives and real estate agents are always smiling),we can take a moment before buying.If we know female job sereeners are more likelv to reject attractive female applicants,we can help screeners understand their biases or hire outside screeners.
Jobn Gottman,the marriage expert,explains that we quickly“thin slice”information reliably onlv after we ground such snap reactions in“thick sliced”long-term study.When Dr.Gottman really Nants to assess whether a couple will stay together,he invites them to his island retreat for a much 10nger evaluation:two days,not two seconds.
Our ability to mute our hard-wired reactions by pausing is what differentiates us from animals:dogs can think about the future only intermittently or for a few minutes.But historically we have spent about 12 percent of our days contemplating the longer term.Although technology might change the way we react,it hasn’t changed our nature.We still have the imaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.
请回答下列问题。
The author’s attitude toward reversing the high-speed trend is____________.
选项
A、tolerant
B、uncertain
C、optimistic
D、doubtful
答案
C
解析
态度题。由关键词定位到最后一段。最后两句说“虽然技术可以改变我们的反应方式,它并没有改变我们的本性。我们仍然有想象力超越诱惑并扭转这种快速反应的趋向”。由此可以看出作者的态度是非常确定的,因此B项“不确定的”首先排除。We still have the imaginative capacity…表明作者对于我们的能力是有信心的,因此C项“乐观的”正确。A项“容忍的”以及D项“怀疑的”原文均没有体现。故本题选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/DnjY777K
本试题收录于:
银保监财会类题库国家公务员分类
0
银保监财会类
国家公务员
相关试题推荐
学者所真正需要的,是能够让其经身立命、自由做研究的一项基本条件。________。物质性生活条件是让其不必因谋“稻粱”而影响研究,能够凭自己的教职收入,使他以及家人能够过上虽不富裕却比较体面的生活。精神性条件方面,最重要的是学术自由,学者可以按照自己的学术
随着新能源汽车市场快速发展,动力电池需求不断增长,多家上市公司加快布局固态锂电池领域。下列关于电池的说法错误的是:
某农产品销售公司组织10辆运输车装运鳕鱼、草鱼、鲫鱼共60吨去外地销售,每辆车只能装运同一种鱼,且必须装满。装运每种鱼的车辆都不少于2辆,每辆车的载鱼量分别为鳕鱼8吨、草鱼6吨、鲫鱼5吨,每吨获利分别为0.1万元、0.2万元、0.3万元,最大的利润是:
“创新”作为严格的经济学概念,特指企业以新产品、新服务、新市场、新的管理和商业模式获取利润的行为。根据上述定义,下列不属于经济学概念中的创新的是:
春秋战国时期,人们用土圭测量正午太阳照射下其影子长度的方法确定冬至、夏至、春分、秋分;秦汉时期,人们根据太阳在黄道上的位置变化以及引起的地面气候的演变次序划分出二十四节气……历经两千多年时间的沉淀,二十四节气因其反映了季节、气候、物候等自然现象的规律,内涵
新中国成立后,为巩固人民政权,采取了哪些措施?①召开第一届全国人民代表大会,制定宪法②镇压反革命,肃清暗藏的反革命势力③进行抗美援朝运动,保卫国家安全④解放全国领土,彻底摧毁国民党统治机构,建立各级地方人民政权
质权是担保的一种方式,指债权人与债务人或者债务人提供的第三人以协商订立书面合同的方式,转移债务人或者债务人提供的第三人的动产或者权利的占有,在债务人不履行债务时,债权人有权以该财产价款优先受偿。根据上述定义,下列行为属于质权的是:
下列不属于完善初次分配机制举措的是()。
某煤炭企业为适应国家“去产能”部署,准备裁员以转型升级,提高竞争力。裁员原则是:先让50岁以上、工龄满20年者提前退休,然后对其他人员进行裁减,使企业职工人数减少四分之一。以下除了哪一项外,都可能是企业裁员的缺点?
随机试题
改革开放以来,我国出现了一些新的社会阶层,其中个体、私营经济中的广大从业人员是()
阅读下列短文,回答有关问题。孙谦,字长逊,东莞莒人也。年十七为左军行参军,以治干称。父忧去职,客居历阳,躬耕以养弟妹,乡里称其敦睦。出为句容令,清慎强记,县人号为神明。泰始初,事建安王休仁,休仁以为司徒参军,言之明帝,擢为明威将军、巴东、建平二郡
毛泽东思想活的灵魂是实事求是、群众路线和独立自主。蕴含这三方面基本思想的著作是
男,18岁。右膝上肿痛两个月,持续性逐渐加剧,夜间尤重。检查见患者消瘦,右膝肿胀,皮温稍热,静脉怒张,关节活动受限。确定诊断后,应采取的治疗方法是
肾结核早期最常见的临床表现是
现金清查时,在盘点结束后应根据盘点结果,编制()。
C集团公司正面临着一项困难的供应商抉择——复印机租赁合同的竞争者有5家,5家公司给出的报价相差不大,集团公司以前也并没有与任何一家有过合作关系。如果签订的采购合同不公平,日后势必出现一些消极的影响,不利于集团公司的采购业务。公司必须权衡许多问题,并承诺在3
下面对“扬州八怪”理解正确的是()。
2019年一季度,社会消费品零售总额97790亿元,同比名义增长8.3%(扣除价格因素实际增长6.9%,以下除特殊说明外均为名义增长)。其中,3月份社会消费品零售总额31726亿元,同比增长8.7%。按经营单位所在地
A.绞釉B.釉丛C.釉梭D.釉柱横纹E.釉质生长线釉柱内2/3弯曲形成()。
最新回复
(
0
)