2. 外语
  3. Who won the World Cup 1998 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like me new play?【C1】______an

Who won the World Cup 1998 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like me new play?【C1】______an

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问题     Who won the World Cup 1998 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like me new play?【C1】______an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets【C2】______the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reporters are on the spot to【C3】______the news.
    Newspapers have one basic【C4】______, to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to【C5】______it. Radio, telegraph, television, and【C6】______inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication.【C7】______, this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly make use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the【C8】______and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are【C9】______and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out into many other fields. Besides keeping readers【C10】______of the latest news, today’s newspapers educate and influence readers about politics and other important and【C11】______matters.
    Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices【C12】______advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very【C13】______.
    Newspapers are sold at a price that【C14】______even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main【C15】______of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The【C16】______in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers. This【C17】______in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper?
    Circulation depends【C18】______on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment【C19】______in a newspaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information【C20】______the community, city, country, state, nation and world and even outer space.
【C2】
选项 A、to give
B、giving
C、given
D、being given
答案B
解析 语法题。本句的主语是newspapers，空格及之后部分是对主语的情况的继续说明，因此give的逻辑主语就是newspapers，其意为“报纸提供细节”，由此还可看出newspapers和give之间应为主动关系。此句是对报纸的介绍，说明报纸的一般意义和作用，动词的现在分词形式表示经常性的动作或当时的状态，因此，选项giving正符合其意。given和being given选项在起修饰说明主语的作用时与主语为被动关系，其意与句子含义不符。动词不定式修饰前面的名词时含有将来的意味，因此不能选to give.下面举例说明这几种名词修饰结构的不同：a book giving a lot of instructions一本提供很多指导的书／a book given by a friend一本朋友送的书／a book being studied by us this term一本我们这学期正学习的书／a book to give you as a gift一本将送给你做礼物的书。
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