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  3. Evaluating Sources of Health Information Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key fir

Evaluating Sources of Health Information Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key fir

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问题                                                           Evaluating Sources of Health Information
    Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information, how to separate fact from opinion, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources.【D1】________
    Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study.【D2】________
    Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behavior " contributes to" or is " associated with" an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result.【D3】________     Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.
    Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements.【D4】________Evaluate "scientific" statements care-fully , and be aware of quackery (江湖骗术).
    【D5】________Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.
    Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about health problems will serve you well throughout your life.
    [A] Make choices that are right for you.
    [B] The goal of an ad is to sell you something.
    [C] Be sure to work through the critical questions.
    [D] And examine the findings of the original research.
    [E] Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.
    [F] Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author’ s point of view.
    [G] The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.
【D4】
选项
答案B
解析 空格处前一句“Be especially careful of information con-rained in advertisements．”中出现的advertisements与B项中的ad对应，因此选择B项。
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