2. 外语
  3. Language is a set of verbal symbols that are primarily auditory, but second written, now in more than 2,200【S1】 _______________

Language is a set of verbal symbols that are primarily auditory, but second written, now in more than 2,200【S1】 _______________

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问题     Language is a set of verbal symbols that are primarily
auditory, but second written, now in more than 2,200【S1】 __________________
different languages with more than 400 orthographic systems
for computer adaption. It also constitutes of【S2】___________________
the most distinctive feature of a culture, that may be【S3】 ___________________
described in a simplistic manner as the totality of the
beliefs and practices of a society. And although a
language may regarded as a relatively small part of a【S4】 ___________________
culture, it is indispensable for both the functioning and the
perpetuation of a culture.  Accordingly, competent translators【S5】___________________
are always aware that ultimately words only have meaning
in terms of the corresponding culture. But because【S6】___________________
a language can usually be acquired within a period of ten years,
it took a lifetime to understand and become【S7】___________________
an integral part of a culture. In order to understand and
appreciate the related roles of language and culture as
two dependent symbolic systems, it may be helpful to【S8】___________________
describe some of their more relevant similarities, differences,
and interrelations. Their similarities can perhaps
be best understood in terms of early acquisition, loss,
collective activity and socio semiotic factor.  The differences【S9】 ___________________
can also be described in terms of language as the most distinctive feature of a culture and
the underlying forces that sustain and drive the culture. The relations【S10】___________________
between language and culture can then be described in terms of reciprocal modification and the representation
of culture by language.
【S8】
选项
答案dependent→interdependent
解析 本题所在句是要探讨语言和文化作为两个怎样的符号系统发挥的作用。dependent表示“依赖的”，放在句中意为“两个依赖的符号系统”，但后文没有探讨这两个“依赖的符号系统”依赖的是什么或者与此相关的内容，因此，dependent在语义上说不通。联系前文。着重说明的是语言和文化两者的相互关联性，故此处想表达的应是语言和文化是“两个相互依赖的符号系统”，故把dependent改为interdependent。
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