2. 外语
  3. A. ability B. access C. admired D. allowed E. basically F. consuming G. current H. hiding I. includes J. motivation

A. ability B. access C. admired D. allowed E. basically F. consuming G. current H. hiding I. includes J. motivation

admin2023-01-09  64
问题     A. ability   B. access  C. admired D. allowed  E. basically
    F. consuming G. current H. hiding  I. includes J. motivation
    K. obvious   L. passion M. premise N. value    O. wisely
    The phrase bird-brain may be used to describe someone being silly, but this is not the case for ravens.
    Long【C1】________for their intelligence, ravens are now known to be able to plan ahead, a skill previously thought to belong only to humans. Researchers learned ravens could remember key information for a future task through tests. Until now, some corvids—the family of birds that【C2】________ravens—have shown the【C3】________to plan beyond the present, for example by【C4】________food for later.
    But the latest experiments revealed that ravens can【C5】________forego an immediate reward in order to get a better one in the future. In one of the tests, ravens were trained to use a tool to open a puzzle box in order to【C6】________a reward. And then, the ravens were presented with a tool to open a box and an immediate reward, but were only【C7】________to choose one or the other. Ravens remembered that the reward in the box was better than the immediate reward, and almost all of them chose the tool.
    Ravens’【C8】________for planning is still unknown, but it may be similar to ours. The human brain stores memories of past events to guide decision-making about【C9】________and future events. Planning tends to come about when the higher【C10】________of a future reward is palpable, or when one imagines the happiness that will come by retrieving food in the future.
【C5】
选项
答案O
解析 分析空格所在句的句子结构可知，本句句子成分完整，且空格位于主语与谓语之间，因此，空格处需要填入一个副词修饰动词forego。空格后提到，渡鸦能够放弃即时奖励，以便将来能够获得更好的奖励。这对于一个动物而言是一种很明智的举动，因此，O项wisely为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/9sSD777K
0

专业英语四级

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)