首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Often called the intellectual leader of the animal rights movement, Regan "is the foremost philosopher in this country in the fi
Often called the intellectual leader of the animal rights movement, Regan "is the foremost philosopher in this country in the fi
admin
2014-01-17
17
问题
Often called the intellectual leader of the animal rights movement, Regan "is the foremost philosopher in this country in the field of the moral status of non-rational animals", says Bob Bryan, former chairman of the N. C. State Philosophy and Religion Department. Regan has lectured from Stockholm to Melbourne about the importance of recognizing animals as part of the evolving field of ethics. His books, The Case for Animal Rights and In Defense of Animal Rights, are widely acknowledged as having cemented the roots of the modern animal rights movement in academia.
To be sure, vegetarianism dates back to Plato and Plutarch. And in America, the first cruelty busts happened in the late 19th century in New York. But society viewed animals largely as properties, until Regan and a handful of other philosophers pushed animal rights issues into the academic mainstream. Indeed, this academic focus has dramatically altered how Americans approach the ethics of husbandry, some observers say. Once-radical ideas have been firmly woven into society.
Regan envisions a type of "bill of rights" for animals, including the abandonment of pet ownership, elimination of a meat-based diet, and new standards for biomedical research on animals. Essentially, he wants to establish a new kind of solidarity with animals, and stop animal husbandry altogether. "In addition to the visible achievements and changes, there’s been what I might call an invisible revolution taking place, and that revolution is the seriousness with which the issue of animal rights is taken in the academy and in higher education, " Regan says.
But with Regan planning to retire in December, a growing number of farmers, doctors, and others are questioning the sustainability of his ideas. Increasingly, Americans who feel their rights have become secondary to animals rights are speaking out against a wave of arson attacks on farmers and pies thrown in the faces of researchers. Radical groups, with sometimes-violent tactics, have been accused of scaring farmers away from speaking up for traditional agrarian values. Indeed, tensions are only rising between animal rights activists and groups that have traditionally used the land with an eye toward animals overall welfare, not their "right" to be happy or to live long lives.
The controversy around Regan is heightened by the fact that he’s no pacifist. He says he believes it’s OK to break the law for a greater purpose. He calls it the "greater-evil doctrine", the idea that there’s moral hierarchy to crime. "I think that you can win in court, and that’s what I tell people, " Regan says. "I don’t believe that you should run and hide. " The shift in the level of respect has been "seismic", he says. "Contrary to what a lot of people think, there really has been a recognition that there are some things that human beings should not be permitted to do to animals. Where the human heart has grown is in the recognition of what is to be prohibited. "
What is the "invisible revolution" mentioned in the third paragraph?
选项
A、Academia begins to take animal rights movement seriously.
B、Violence should sometimes be used to protect animal rights.
C、An attempt has been made to stop animal husbandry altogether.
D、The bill of rights for animals has been written into the law.
答案
A
解析
定位于文章第三段最后一句:他说,除了看得见的成就和变化外,一场革命正在发生,我称之为看不见的革命,即学术界和高等教育界对待动物权利问题的态度非常认真,由此可知答案为[A]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/8lFK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Anniversariesaretimesforreflection,andthisoneshouldbenoexception,forthe30-yearhistoryofAIDSisaminorinwhich
Theprocessbymeansofwhichhumanbeingscanarbitrarilymakecertainthingsstandforotherthingsmaybecalledthesymbolic
Accordingtothenewsitem,doctorsusearttherapytotreatthefollowingproblemsEXCEPT______.
Thethieves______thewastepaperallovertheroomwhiletheyweresearchingforthediamondring.
WhichofthefollowingdetailsaboutthenewsisINCORRECT?
Ourape-menforefathershadnoobviousnaturalweaponsinthestruggle(1)_____survivalintheopen.Theyhadneitherthepowerf
Moreandmoreemployersaredemandingthatworkerswhosmokeorareoverweightshoulderagreatershareoftheirhealthcarecos
Moreandmoreemployersaredemandingthatworkerswhosmokeorareoverweightshoulderagreatershareoftheirhealthcarecos
Itcostheralotofmoney,butshedoesn’tregret______ayeartravelingaroundtheworld.
______theirhelp,wewouldnothavesucceeded.
随机试题
工夫红茶的叶底审评,主要评其_______和_______两项。
A、3/4冠B、金属烤瓷全冠C、铸造开面冠D、塑料全冠E、铸造金属全冠前牙固定桥固位体应选择
A.麻子仁丸B.增液汤C.温脾汤D.济川煎E.黄芪汤治疗冷秘宜选
《中华人民共和国大气污染防治法》规定:新建的所采煤炭属于()的煤矿,必须建设配套的煤炭洗选设施,使煤炭中的含硫分、含灰分达到规定的标准。
下列各项属于预算定额编制依据的是()。
某施工企业通过投标获得了某机电安装工程的施工总承包任务,该施工企业中标后的第10天与业主签订了固定总价机电安装施工总承包合同。随后,该施工企业将部分主体工程分包给具有相应资质条件的分包人,并签订了分包合同。施工总承包合同中约定的合同工期为380d,而依施工
下列有关注册会计师针对“回函可靠性”的考虑中,错误的是()。
CRT的IQ分数是先将被试者的原始分数转化成()而后得来的。
培训课程的构成要素包括()。
“向罗马进军”
最新回复
(
0
)