首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Most sore throats are caused by an infection which treatment with antibiotics cannot cure. But with simple remedies the patient
Most sore throats are caused by an infection which treatment with antibiotics cannot cure. But with simple remedies the patient
admin
2010-01-10
81
问题
Most sore throats are caused by an infection which treatment with antibiotics cannot cure. But with simple remedies the patient normally gets better in 4 or 5 days. Sore throats are common. Most of the time the soreness is worse in the morning and improves as the day progresses.
Like colds, the vast majority of sore throats are caused by viral infections. This means most sore throats will NOT respond to antibiotics. Many people have a mild sore throat at the beginning of every cold. When the nose or sinuses become infected, drainage can run down the back of the throat and irritate it, especially at night. Or, the throat itself can be infected.
With a sore throat, sometimes the tonsils or surrounding parts of the throat are inflamed. Either way, removing the tonsils to try to prevent future sore throats is not recommended for most children.
Tonsillitis, however, usually starts with a sore throat which causes pain on swallowing. With children — and some adults — there may be a fever and the patient is obviously not feeling well. It may be possible to see white spots on the back of the throat. The neck may also swell, both of which are the normal response to infection. Sometimes a sore throat may occur with the common cold, and with influenza there may be dryness of the throat, pain on coughing and loss of voice.
TREATMENT:
Aspirin: To help relieve the pain on swallowing and (if there is one) the fever. Use aspirin tablets dissolved in water so that the patient can gargle before swallowing. Repeat the treatment every 4 hours.
Drink: Encourage the patient to drink plenty.
Food: Food should not be forced on a patient who does not want to eat.
Steam: If there is pain in the throat on coughing, breathing in steam may help. CHILDREN:
Young children, who may not be able to gargle, should be given aspirin dissolved in water every 4 hours in the right dose for their age.
At one year: A single junior aspirin.
At five years: Half an adult aspirin.
At eight years: One whole adult aspirin.
WHEN TO SEE THE DOCTOR.
If the sore throat is still getting worse after 2 days. If the patient complains of earache. If the patient’s fever increases. If the patient or parent is very worried.
As used in the passage, the word "gargle" means______.
选项
A、to wash one’s mouth and throat with a liquid in motion by breathing through it
B、to eat something with a continuous and often audible action of one’s jaws
C、to bite and work in the mouth with one’s teeth, especially to make it easier to swallow something
D、to cause or allow something, especially food or drink, to pass down one’s sore throat
答案
A
解析
这是道词义辨析题。如果知道这个单词的话便可直接找到答案,如果不知道的话,可以根据上下文来选择。gargle是漱口的意思。根据上下文“CHILDREN: Young children, who may not be able to gargle, should be given aspirin dissolved in water every 4 hours in the right dose for their age.”以及“aspirin tablets dissolved in water so that the patient can gargle before swallowing.”可选出答案A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/8IcO777K
本试题收录于:
NAETI中级口译笔试题库外语翻译证书(NAETI)分类
0
NAETI中级口译笔试
外语翻译证书(NAETI)
相关试题推荐
Withtheunderstandingofphobiashascomeamagicbagoftreatments:exposuretherapythatcanstompoutalifetimephobiaina
Whereveroneworks,asateacher,heorsheshouldbeerudite,patientandhelpful.
ThepeopleofChinaareworkingveryhardtomakeconcertedeffortstoinvigoratethecountry.
RainabatesinthefallthroughoutmostoftheAppalachianMountainregion.
Someobserverssaytherecentcoupofamilitarygovernmentinthatcountrywillleadtoanarchy.
ItseemsincredibletomethatLatinisnottaughtinschoolsasamatterofcourse,especiallyinacountrythatisforeverlam
Dolemaynolongerhavetoblowawaythecompetitiontotriumphinthe______expectationsgame.Nowthepartyeldershope,all
Thereisamythouttherethattoomanypeoplebelieve:thatwhenwereachacertainage,wecannolongerbehappy,independent
当年为了实现乌拉圭回合,各个成员费了很大劲儿,但事后的结果并不乐观,世界经济更不平衡,两极分化越加严重。面对这一现象,发展中国家不能容忍,发达国家也感到了危机。正因为如此,大家才把多哈回合定为发展回合。这是WTO历史上巨大的进步,也是各个成员富有远见的选择
随机试题
A.重铬酸盐中毒B.甲醇中毒C.短效巴比妥类中毒D.蕈中毒E.砷化氢中毒血液灌流常用于治疗的急性中毒是
重症急性胰腺炎最常见的并发症是
A.羚角钩藤汤B.镇肝息风汤C.大定风珠D.大秦艽汤E.川芎茶调散滋阴息风的最佳选方为()
下列关于计算机网络的说法,正确的是()。
【2015中国银行】Anabnormalamountofsnowfellherelastweekwhichisquiterareintheregion.
社会组织与公众建立良好关系的唯一手段是通过()。
行政机关对产品质量违法行为做出行政处罚后,当事人提出了行政复议,行政复议机关应在接到复议申请之日起60日之内做出复议决定。如果复议机关迟迟不做决定或当事人对复议决定不服时,当事人可()。
“编译器”是一种非常重要的基础软件,其核心功能是对源代码形态的单个或一组源程序依次进行预处理、词法分析、语法分析、语义分析、代码生成、代码优化等处理,最终生成目标机器的可执行代码。考虑以下与编译器相关的软件架构设计场景:传统的编译器设计中,上述处
软件工程学涉及到软件开发技术和工程管理两方面的内容,下述内容中,不属于开发技术范畴的是
Withthe______ofscientificknowledge,workontheneweditionofatextbookbeginssoonaftercompletionoftheoriginal.
最新回复
(
0
)