2. 外语
  3. The enormous growth of American economy has been【C1】______to many factors. The size of the United States and its【C2】______resour

The enormous growth of American economy has been【C1】______to many factors. The size of the United States and its【C2】______resour

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问题     The enormous growth of American economy has been【C1】______to many factors. The size of the United States and its【C2】______resources have been often cited as important reasons for the rapid【C3】______of American economy. They are true to a great extent. But, then, there are other countries in the world that are【C4】______with similar natural conditions and yet have【C5】______developed to the same degree of economic power as the United States has. So, there must be reasons【C6】______the size the country and the natural resources it possesses. According to the【C7】______. argument, the remarkable achievements of the U. S. economy are primarily【C8】______the system【C9】______which it has been operating since the founding of the nation- American capitalism.
    It is true that American capitalism should be【C10】______with the achievements of its economy, the question【C11】______immediately comes to our mind is what are the essential【C12】______and construct their significance in the【C13】______of American economy, we shall then be able to make a good【C14】______of the key factors that have【C15】______to the phenomenal growth of American economy in the past two centuries.
    First and【C16】______, American capitalism is organized as a private enterprise system for private profit,【C17】______the resulting rewards protected by the state as private【C18】______. This, in fact, is the general【C19】______of American economic institutions, underlining the social structure【C20】______which American society has been built.
【C4】
选项 A、possessed
B、owned
C、endowed
D、granted
答案C
解析 本题考察的是对动词词组的词义辨析。应该看出本题是被动语态，“其他国家也被赋予了同样的自然条件”，则AB项“被拥有”显然不对。而D grant多为主动语态，很少出现被动，也不与with搭配、深究其含义还有“对方先要求，才同意授予”的隐藏意思。所以应该选C。be en dowed with的含义是“被自然赋予”。
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大学英语四级

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