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Video games will be forced to carry cigarette-style health warnings under proposals to protect children from unsuitable digital
Video games will be forced to carry cigarette-style health warnings under proposals to protect children from unsuitable digital
admin
2015-02-12
41
问题
Video games will be forced to carry cigarette-style health warnings under proposals to protect children from unsuitable digital material.
The report, commissioned by the Prime Minister in response to a growing moral panic about video games, will conclude that they can harm the development of children’s beliefs and value systems and desensitise them to violence. The report, written by Tanya Byron, the clinical psychologist and television parenting guru, is also expected to address the dangers of children’s use of the internet. She will call for a massive campaign to educate parents, teachers and childcarers about how to ensure that children get maximum benefit from the digital world without being exposed to its dangers.
This will include a drive for greater awareness of inappropriate content such as pornography. Parents will be encouraged to monitor children’s online use and keep computers in living rooms rather than bedrooms. Dr. Byron, a Times columnist who has two children aged 9 and 12, said that video and online games could have enormous benefits "in terms of learning and development", but that there was too little awareness among parents about the associated risks they posed and how to manage those risks. "You would not send your child to the pool without teaching them to swim, so why would you let them online without teaching them to manage the risks?" she said.
Dr. Byron said that the current classification system for video games was confusing and not tough enough. At present only games showing sex or gross violence require an age rating from the British Board of Film Classification and fewer than 2 per cent of titles carry an 18-certificate.
The alternative Pan-European Game Information system is considered to be ineffective because it uses symbols that are confusing and distributors effectively chose their own ratings by filling in a form about their product. Dr. Byron wants a single statutory classification system. Ratings would have to be displayed prominently on all packaging materials, like health warnings on cigarettes, as well as on shop display cases.
"We have to make child digital safety a priority. If you are under 18, you should not be able to buy an ’18’ game and if you are under 12, you should not be able to buy a ’12’ game," she said. She also wants all games’ consoles to contain blocking mechanisms that would enable parents to prevent children playing unsuitable games on them.
Which of the following is not the problem of the current video game classification system?
选项
A、It doesn’t have a thorough classification method.
B、Its symbols may confuse some users.
C、Video game producer may decide its own ratings.
D、The ratings are like the health warnings on cigarettes.
答案
D
解析
属事实细节题。第四段中讲到,只有涉及性或严重暴力内容的游戏有年龄评级,而没有一个完整的评级体系,故选项A不符合题意。第五段中提到另一种评级方式使用了让人迷惑的标志,而且发行商可以通过填表就给自己的游戏定级,故选项B和C均不符合题意。选项D的内容是希望得到的结果,而非现行的状况,故符合题意。
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0
考研英语一
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