2. 外语
  3. The modern urban planning and redevelopment movement【C1】______in response to the【C2】______and dirtiness of the slum areas which

The modern urban planning and redevelopment movement【C1】______in response to the【C2】______and dirtiness of the slum areas which

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问题     The modern urban planning and redevelopment movement【C1】______in response to the【C2】______and dirtiness of the slum areas which were【C3】______by the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century. Reformation of these areas【C4】______the objective of early city planners, who imposed regulatory laws establishing【C5】______for【C6】______, sanitation, water supply, sewage and public health conditions. Urban planners also introduced parks and playgrounds into crowded city neighborhoods ,【C7】______places for recreation, as well as【C8】______relief.
    The chief new urban-planning concept of the early 20th century was zoning — the regulation of building activity to set【C9】______of height and【C10】______and to protect established neighborhoods.
    Urban territory【C11】______as a result of improved public transportation. Workers could live far from their jobs, traveling back and forth by bus, subway, or car.
    By the middle of the 20th century, urban planning【C12】______its focus. Planners realized that factors of city living must be considered as a whole, so they aimed less【C13】______attacking【C14】______problems than at the improvement of entire urban surroundings.
    Another【C15】______of urban building has been the building of experimental new towns and cities. In Great Britain, India, Israel, and South America【C16】______new cities【C17】______built entirely from plans. Urban planning was an important【C18】______in Europe after World War II,【C19】______urban planners directed the reconstruction of【C20】______areas.
【C3】
选项 A、experienced
B、invented
C、discovered
D、created
答案D
解析 词汇题。词义辨析题。本句意为“贫民窟由19世纪工业革命造成”，create“产生，引起，造成”，如：It’s bound to create trouble sooner or later if you don’t give it up．如果你不放弃的话，注定要引起麻烦，这是迟早的事。因此，create符合题意，为正确答案。experience意为“经历”，如：He experienced a great adventure not long ago．不久前他经历了一次伟大的冒险。invent意为“发明。创造，捏造”，如：He even didn’t know who invented the steam engine．他竟然连谁发明了蒸汽机都不知道。discover“发现，暴露”，指对已存在的但无人知晓的事、物等的发现，如：It was Columbus that discovered America．正是哥伦布发现了美洲。
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