首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
(清华大学2008年试题) The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century a
(清华大学2008年试题) The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century a
admin
2013-12-23
60
问题
(清华大学2008年试题)
The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century are similar in size and timing to those【1】by models that take into account the combined influences of human factors and solar variability.
To【2】the question of attribution requires the【3】of more powerful and complex methods, beyond the use of global averages alone. New studies have focused on【4】maps or patterns of temperature change in【5】and in models. Pattern analysis is the cli-matologically equivalent of the more comprehensive tests in the medical analogy mentioned【6】, and makes it possible to achieve more definitive【7】of observed climate changes to a particular cause or causes.
The expected influence of human activities is thought to be much more complex than uniform warming over the entire surface of the Earth and over the whole【8】cycle. Patterns of change over space and time therefore provide a more powerful【9】technique. The basic idea【10】pattern-based approaches is that different【11】causes of climate change have different characteristic patterns of climate response or fingerprints. Attribution studies seek to【12】a fingerprint match between the patterns of climate change【13】by models and those actually observed.
The most recent assessment of the science suggests that human activities have led to a discernible【14】on global climate and that these activities will have an increasing influence on future climate. The burning of coal, oil and natural gas, as well as various agricultural and industrial practices, are【15】the composition of the atmosphere and contributing to climate change. These human activities have led to increased atmospheric【16】of a number of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, methane and so on in the lower atmosphere.
Human activities, such as the burning of fossil, have also increased the【17】of small particles in the atmosphere. These particles can change the【18】of energy that is absorbed and reflected by the atmosphere. They are also believed to modify the【19】of air and clouds, changing the amount of energy that they absorb and reflect. Intensive studies of the climatic effects of these particles began only recently and the overall【20】is uncertain. It is likely that the net effect of these small particles is to cool the climate and to partially offset the warming of increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases.
【16】
选项
A、stabilities
B、popularities
C、concentrations
D、hierarchies
答案
C
解析
A意为“稳定性,稳固”;B意为“流行,普遍”;C意为“关注,集中”;D意为“等级制度”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/5whO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
ThemostexcitingkindofeducationisalsothemostpersonalNothingcan【1】thejoyofdiscoveringforyourselfsomethingthati
In1784,fiveyearsbeforehebecamepresidentoftheUnitedStates,GeorgeWashington,52,wasnearlytoothless.Sohehiredadent
CantheInternethelppatientsjumpthelineatthedoctor’soffice?TheSiliconValleyEmployersForum,asophisticatedgroupo
Whatarethoseofuswhohavechosencareersinscienceandengineeringabletodoaboutourcurrentproblems?First,wecan
Hisstrangebehaviorconfirmedhisneighborsintheir______thathewasguilty.
Governmenthastraditionallybeenevaluatedintermsoftheireffectsinpromotingseveralprinciples.Wehaveseenthatoneof
Sincetheearly1930s,SwissbankshadpridedthemselvesontheirsystemofbankingsecrecyandnumberedaccountsOverthey
Priortothe20thcentury,manylanguageswithsmallnumbersofspeakerssurvivedforcenturies.Theincreasinglyinterconnected
Theprofessorfoundhimselfconstantly______thequestion:"Howcouldanyonedothesethings?"
(清华大学2008年试题)ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth’ssurfaceoverthepastcenturya
随机试题
自人民检察院对案件审查起诉之日起,担任犯罪嫌疑人的律师从事辩护活动可以享有的权利有()。
如图所示为蜂鸟在空中悬停的受力分析,根据图示内容判断蜂鸟能够悬停的主要原因是()。
临床上长期服用强的松,对腺垂体的影响是()
心虚胆怯型心悸宜选瘀血阻络型心悸宜选
矿粉筛分试验(水洗法)用到的标准筛有()。
在某建筑碎石土地基上,采用0.25m。的承压板进行浸水载荷试验,测得200kPa压力下的附加湿陷量为25mm。该层碎石土的湿陷程度为下列()选项。
纳税人发生如下情形可以申请延期缴纳税款()。
全民所有制企业之间产权纠纷的最终裁定权由人民法院行使。()
用集合运算律证明:
A、Itwasaroyalpalace.B、Itwasdestroyedin1934.C、Itwasanine-storeytemple.D、ItwasrecognizedbyUNESCO.D新闻中提到,这些被毁掉的
最新回复
(
0
)