首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y
admin
2022-08-16
132
问题
In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y. Theory X is the idea that people instinctively【C1】________work and will do anything to avoid it. Theory Y is the view that everyone has the potential to find satisfaction in work.
In any case, despite so much evidence to the【C2】________, many managers still agree to Theory X. They believe,【C3】________that their employees need constant supervision if they are to work effectively, or that decisions must be imposed from【C4】________without consultation. This, of course, makes for authoritarian managers.
Different cultures have different ways of【C5】________people. Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in Asia, are well known【C6】________the consultative nature of decision-making—all members of the department or work group are asked to 【C7】________to this process. This is management by the collective opinion. Many Western companies have tried to imitate such Asian ways of doing things, which are based on general【C8】________Some experts say that women will become more effective managers than men because they have the power to reach common goals in a【C9】________that traditional 【C10】________managers cannot.
A recent trend has been to encourage employees to use their own initiative, to make decisions on their own without【C11】________managers first. This empowerment has been part of the trend towards downsizing:【C12】________the number of management layers in companies. After delayering in this way, a company may be【C13】________with just a top level of senior managers, front-line managers and employees with【C14】________contact with the public. Empowerment takes the idea of delegation much further than has【C15】________been the case. Empowerment and delegation mean new forms of management control to【C16】________that the overall business plan is being【C17】________, and that operations become more profitable under the new organization, rather than less.
Another trend is off-site or【C18】________management, where teams of people linked by e-mail and the Internet work on projects from their own houses. Project managers evaluate the 【C19】________of the team members in terms of what they【C20】________for projects, rather than the amount of time they spend on them.
【C10】
选项
A、bossy
B、experienced
C、western
D、male
答案
D
解析
由于上文提到女性,因而从男女对比的思路来看,此处应填的是male(男性),即在取得共同目标上,女性管理者拥有不同于传统男性管理者的方式。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/5DuO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
DuringtheJurassicperiod,______thedominantanimalsonland.
TrenchesintheoceanfloorareofAgreatinterestbecausetheyareBlineswheretheearth’scrustisoftenCsoweaktoresistt
1Thethreeenergy-yieldingfoodnutrientsarecarbohydrates,proteins,andfats.Theamountofenergyafoodprovidesdependso
1Thefieldofeconomicsstudiesthebasicproblemsthateveryeconomymustface:whatgoodswillbeproducedandforwhomthey
Sharkswereoncethoughttobeinstinctivekillingmachines,butitisnowbelieved______.
Itisthought______ofseasonalvariationisthechangeinthewindpatternsoftheNorthernandSouthernHemispheres.
Physics,oneofthenaturalsciences,______energyandmatter.
Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Businessesshoulddoanythingtheycantomakeaprofit.Usespecificreas
WHATCONTROLSFLOWERING(1)Thetimingoffloweringandseedproductionispreciselytunedtoaplant’sphysiologyandther
Aspirinisoneofthesafestandmosteffectivedragsinventedbyman.Themostpopularmedicineintheworldtoday,itisanef
随机试题
品德作为个体社会行为的()调节机制,是合乎社会规范要求的很()的心理特征。其包括()个心理结构,即道德()、道德()、道德()和道德(
手术中识别输卵管的标志是
钱某,女,25岁,某公司员工。患者1年前无明显诱因出现尿频、尿急、尿痛,遂到当地医院就诊。服用药物4天后症状消失,半年前上述症状复发,经治疗,症状消失。8天前患者又出现尿频急,溺时灼热刺痛,淋沥不畅,频数短涩,溺色浑赤,小腹拘急胀痛,口燥咽干,舌苔黄腻,脉
以下哪些属于诉讼时效与除斥期间的区别?()
1995年1月1日,世界贸易组织(WTO)正式成立,取代了之前的关税与贸易总协定(GATT)。关于WTO的制度框架和规则,下列哪项表述是正确的?()
采用低正常股利加额外股利政策的优点有()。
根据著作权法及相关规定,下列关于著作权纠纷解决途径的说法哪些是正确的?
某学生在英语测验中取得了高分,他将成功归因于运气好,这种归因具有的特性是()。
现在公务员面临的工作情况复杂多变,需要我们具备理性的判断及处理能力。请你结合自身经历,列举一件你遇到过的危急事情,并说明你是如何处理的。
grossweight
最新回复
(
0
)