2. 外语
  3. The United Nations celebrated the 60th【B1】______ of its Charter on Monday, the speakers addressing the UN General Assembly. UN S

The United Nations celebrated the 60th【B1】______ of its Charter on Monday, the speakers addressing the UN General Assembly. UN S

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问题     The United Nations celebrated the 60th【B1】______ of its Charter on Monday, the speakers addressing the UN General Assembly. UN Secretary General Kofi Annan said the UN had both successes and failures in carrying out the【B2】______in the Charter. The UN Charter is the constitution of the organization. It was signed in San Francisco on June 26th, 1945 by the 50 original member countries. It 【B3】______ on October 24th, 1945 after being approved by the 5 founding members: China, France, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and the United States and the majority of the other countries that signed the Charter. The Charter is a constitution on trading or countries that signed it are bound by its【B4】______. It states that the Charter comes first above all other treaties. Its main purposes include the prevention of new【B5】______, building peace and protecting human rights and social progress. The most important chapters are these dealing with【B6】______powers of UN bodies. They describe, for example, the Security Council’s power to investigate and【B7】______disputes. They also describe its power to authorize economic, diplomatic and military【B8】______as well as the use of military force to【B9】______ disputes. The UN, late last year, revealed a proposal to 【B10】______the organization, including the Security Council. This could be the most comprehensive UN reform since its foundation.
【B9】
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