首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Reasons for International Trade Foreign trade, the exchange of goods between nations, takes place for many reasons. Every na
Reasons for International Trade Foreign trade, the exchange of goods between nations, takes place for many reasons. Every na
admin
2012-01-22
108
问题
Reasons for International Trade
Foreign trade, the exchange of goods between nations, takes place for many reasons. Every nation wants the opportunity to export its goods and services to other countries. A foreign outlet for sales enables a manufacturer or distributor to increase the volume of his business activity, thus increasing his chance to make a profit and increasing employment opportunities. Every nation also wants the opportunity and privilege of buying from foreign countries products and services that are scarce or unavailable at home that would be useful and beneficial to its people.
Trading with other countries is not the same as trading within one’s own country. At home a company or a bank is familiar with its own people, laws, and business practices. At abroad the picture becomes a complex one. Each country is different and therefore is said to carry different risks. Political risks, for example, relate to such varied factors as treaties, war, import quotas, and foreign exchange restrictions.
In today’s complex economic world, neither individuals nor nations are self-sufficient. Nations have utilised different economic resources. People have developed different skills. This is the foundation of world trade and economic activity. So countries that do not have the resources within their own boundaries must buy from countries that export them.
Foreign trade also occurs because a country often does not have enough of a particular item to meet its needs. As far as the United States is concerned, it enjoys the most favourable position and has vast coal and oil reserves, but the United States is also a heavy consumer of nature resources, and it is increasingly reliant on certain imports, especially on oil. It consumes more than it can produce at home.
If one nation can sell some items at a lower cost, the other countries would buy them. Japan. a highly industrialised nation, has been able to export large quantities of automobiles because it can produce them efficiently than other countries. It is cheaper for some Western countries to buy these from Japan than to produce them domestically. Japan should produce and export those items from which it gets a comparative advantage. It should also buy and import what it needs from those countries that have a comparative advantage in the desired items.
At last, innovation or style or quality plays the most important role in the foreign trade. For example, the United States produces more automobiles than any other countries; it still imports large quantities of autos from Japan, primarily because there is a market for them in the United States. In conclusion, developing international trade is a country’s long-term strategy. For most nations, exports and imports are the most important international activity. With this activity, nations can develop their economy.
According to the last paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?
选项
A、Nations can not develop their economy without foreign trade.
B、For most countries, foreign trade is an important international activity.
C、It is a long-term strategy for a country to develop international trade.
D、The United States never imports automobiles because it produces more autos than any other countries.
答案
D
解析
题目意为:“根据最后一段内容,判断下列哪项叙述不正确?”文中最后一段指出创新,风格以及产品质量在对外贸易中至关重要。举例来说,美国是世界上最大的汽车生产国,但是它仍然从日本进口大量汽车,是因为日本车在美国国内很有市场。最后作者进行了总结,只有发展国际贸易才能更好地发展国家的经济。A、B、C项在文中都有提到,只有D项与原文刚好相反。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/46oO777K
本试题收录于:
BEC中级阅读题库BEC商务英语分类
0
BEC中级阅读
BEC商务英语
相关试题推荐
LookatthestatementsbelowandatthefiveextractsfromanarticleaboutSwindlinginInternationalTrade.Whicharticle(A,B
LookatthestatementsbelowandatthefiveextractsfromanarticleaboutSwindlinginInternationalTrade.Whicharticle(A,B
LookatthestatementsbelowandatthefiveextractsfromanarticleaboutSwindlinginInternationalTrade.Whicharticle(A,B
LookatthestatementsbelowandatthefiveextractsfromanarticleaboutSwindlinginInternationalTrade.Whicharticle(A,B
LookatthestatementsbelowandatthefiveextractsfromanarticleaboutSwindlinginInternationalTrade.Whicharticle(A,B
•ReadthearticlebelowaboutinternationalmarketingplaninCanada.•Foreachquestion31—40,writeonewordinCAPITALLETTER
•ReadthearticlebelowaboutinternationalmarketingplaninCanada.•Foreachquestion31—40,writeonewordinCAPITALLETTER
•ReadthearticlebelowaboutinternationalmarketingplaninCanada.•Foreachquestion31—40,writeonewordinCAPITALLETTER
•ReadthearticlebelowaboutinternationalmarketingplaninCanada.•Foreachquestion31—40,writeonewordinCAPITALLETTER
随机试题
当事人订立合同,有以下_______等形式。
恶性骨肿瘤的诊断特点为()
患者,男性,22岁,因外伤行破伤风抗毒素过敏试验。20分钟后结果示局部皮丘红肿,硬结大于1.5cm,红晕大于4cm,自述有痒感。此时护士采取的正确处理措施是
田先生由于工作变动,需要将现有的一套住房予以出售,签订产权转让书据,需要按照( )缴纳印花税。
摩擦性失业主要是由()产生的。
甲、乙、丙、丁、戊拟发起设立A股份有限公司(以下简称A公司),初步拟定的公司章程包括以下内容:①注册资本2000万元,其中甲、乙共以货币600万元出资;丙以实物作价出资,经评估机构评估为800万元;丁以其专利技术出资,作价600万元。因为资金问题,各股东在
某一数字显示器由7段发光二极管组成,通过各二极管的亮灭来显示数字。若用“1”表示亮,“0”表示灭,按左图所示的字母先后顺序对各二极管的亮灭状态编码,按此编码方法,图中数字“9”所对应的编码是()。
冰心文学创作的基本思想是()。
国际上,通常用两个指标来作为财政风险的临界值,这就是()。
设事件A,B相互独立,P(A)=0.3,且P(A+)=0.7,则P(B)=________.
最新回复
(
0
)