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meet define resolve A. helping us 【T7】______and cope with our problems B. to 【T8】______ and understand our problems C. helps
meet define resolve A. helping us 【T7】______and cope with our problems B. to 【T8】______ and understand our problems C. helps
admin
2019-11-11
44
问题
meet define resolve
A. helping us 【T7】______and cope with our problems
B. to 【T8】______ and understand our problems
C. helps us to 【T9】______our social needs
Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and coworkers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us 【T10】______and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others 【T11】______while at the same time distracting us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—financial aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by 【T12】______.
【T7】
选项
答案
resolve
解析
方框内的选项都是动词,因此7~9三道题主要靠语义和搭配做题。第7题是and连接的两个并列的动词,其宾语是our problems,因此它的语义应该和cope with(应对)相近或相同,因此正确答案是resolve(解决)。同理可做第8题,第8题所缺词汇应该和understand(理解)近义或同义,所以正确答案是define(界定)。第9题答案是meet,meet the need/demand(满足需要)是常用的词汇搭配。
三个语言段填好后完整的语义和语法功能如下:A的语法成分是:现在分词或动名词,意思是:帮助我们解决或应对问题。B的语法成分是:不定式,意思是:界定和理解我们的问题。C的语法成分是:谓语+宾语,意思是:帮助我们满足我们的社会需求。
这篇文章主要讲社会支持如何帮我们减少压力。第10题用在help us后,因此只能选B,完成后句子的完整语义是:他们能帮助我们界定和理解我们的问题,并找到解决问题的方法。根据语法判断,第11题所在的句子缺少的是谓语,所以正确答案是C;完成后句子的完整语义是:和别人一起娱乐有助于满足我们的社交需求,同时可以让我们忘记自己的困扰和麻烦。第12题用在介词by后面,应该是名词性质,所以正确答案是A,动名词的用法。完成后句子的完整语义是:最后,别人还可以给我们工具性的支持,即给我们提供经济支持、物质资源、所需的服务,这一切帮助我们解决或应对问题从而减少了压力。
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在职申硕(同等学力)英语
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