首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
What did each person say was the principal cause of stress for them? Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct lett
What did each person say was the principal cause of stress for them? Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct lett
admin
2019-07-11
101
问题
What did each person say was the principal cause of stress for them?
Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to questions 11-14.
Possible causes of stress
A bad management
B dual-career family
C fear of unemployment
D new technologies
E physical surroundings
F powerlessness
G too much work
Boris______.
Now listen carefully and answer Questions 11 to 14.
W: And now, after that old favourite from ’The Corrs’ entitled ’I never loved you anyway’, we have Dr John Greenhill to talk to us today about stress in the workplace. Is it getting worse Dr Greenhill?
M: I’m not sure whether it’s getting worse or just that more people are talking about it. Certainly lots more people are complaining about it. I’ve just completed a study of 5,000 workers from 20 different countries. And I’ve taken a multicultural approach to the subject.
W: And what have you found?
M: That broadly speaking the causes of stress are similar the world over. For example, Ramon from Mexico City says that society measures people by individual success. But, he says, increasingly work is organised in teams. This means there’s a conflict between personal goals and the need to cooperate with one’s colleagues. He finds this an acute source of stress, actually. Then there’s Kikuko, from Osaka, Japan, who says she’s under a lot of stress because the company she’s worked for 30 years is in difficulties. She says it’s because her bosses made a number of bad decisions, but really what worries her most is that she might lose her job. You know, she’s in her 50s and at that age it’s not easy to find another one. She says that she also feels overworked and well that’s getting her stressed out too. Well, then there’s Boris, from Odessa in the Ukraine. He puts overwork at the top of his list of stressors. Then there are other factors. Both he and his wife have full-time jobs so that when they get home they don’t get to relax much either. I guess that’s a problem most of us can relate to!
W: We always hear about computers, e-mails and cell phones as things which get people tearing their hair out. Is this true?
M: Mmm. In many cases, yes, but not as much as you might think - only 15% of respondents give this as the main cause— Etienne from Quebec, Canada, is one — though he also mentions change and the feeling of being a victim of circumstances beyond his control. Other people talk about the amount of work which comes with continual change as being more stressing than new technologies themselves. People feel they lack stability in their working life. But we must remember that in many places it’s really lack of new technology that puts people under most pressure. Take Nagwa from Sohag in Egypt, for example. She says that for her the main source of stress was working in noisy, hot, unventilated conditions day in day out and with no end in sight. So it seems, we can’t win either way!
Now listen and answer Questions 15 to 20.
W: So, what can we as individuals do to make things easier for ourselves?
M: Well, I’ve talked to a number of specialists about this - doctors and psychologists - and here are a few suggestions for reducing stress without you having to change your job! First, vary your diet: fish, pasta, vegetables, fruit and so on. Try not to live off sandwiches and fast food - a balanced diet in other words. Also, we tend to drink too much coffee. Caffeine, the drug in coffee, gets us more nervous. So, if you want to feel less stressed, drink less coffee. It’s tough at first but you’ll notice the difference within just a few days. Finally, take regular exercise. It’s a great way of relaxing and of course it makes you more healthy too!
For particular causes of stress there are various things you can do. If your problem is that you think you’ve got too much work on your plate, what you probably need to do is manage time better. You have to learn to deal with the things which are really vital. Don’t waste time on trivialities. There are courses to help you with this. If you are worried about unemployment, make plans so that if it happens you are ready for it. Do things like set money aside and update your CV so it’s attractive to new employers. - As for new technologies, do training courses so that you feel at home with them and so that you don’t feel frightened of them. So in the end the best way to deal with stress is for you to take control of your life and not allow yourself to be a victim of circumstances.
W: Thank you, Dr John Greenhill on fighting stress, and, just when you thought you could relax, here’s Dolly Parton working 9 to 5...
选项
答案
G
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/3R8O777K
本试题收录于:
雅思听力题库雅思(IELTS)分类
0
雅思听力
雅思(IELTS)
相关试题推荐
Questions26-28ChoosetheappropriatelettersA-Dandwritetheminboxes26-28onyouranswersheet.*
Questions13-15ReadingPassage2hassixsectionsA-F.ChoosethemostsuitableheadingsforsectionsA,BandDfromthelist
READINGPASSAGE1Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestions1-13,whicharebasedonReadingPassage1below.
U.S.NoLongerTallestCountryintheWorldAmericausedtobethetallestcountryintheworld.Fromthedaysofthefounding
TeensTrytoChangetheWorldOnePurchaseataTimeWhenclassesadjournhereattheFayerweatherStreetSchool,eighth-grade
SleepyStudentsPerformWorseAStayingupanhourortwopastbedtimemakesitfarharderforkidstolearn,sayscientistswh
Thenatureofsleepandtheroleitplaysinourliveshaslongfascinatedscienceandbeenthefocusofmanystudiesandagrea
Thenatureofsleepandtheroleitplaysinourliveshaslongfascinatedscienceandbeenthefocusofmanystudiesandagrea
CompletethesummarybelowwithwordstakenfromReadingPassage2.UseNOMORETHANTWOWORDSforeachanswer.Writeyo
Lookatthefollowingstatements(Questions33-40)andthelistofpeopleintheboxbelow.Matcheachstatementwiththecor
随机试题
视频会议系统的服务质量是满足视频会议系统需求的核心问题。()
在Excel2010中,进行公式复制时,()发生变化。
甲将一只壶的壶底落款“民圜叁年”磨去,放在自己的古玩店里出卖。某日,钱某看到这只壶,误以为是明代文物。甲见钱某询问,谎称此壶确为明代古董,钱某信以为真,按明代文物交款买走。又一日,顾客李某看上一幅标价很高的赝品,以为名家亲笔,但又心存怀疑。甲遂拿出虚假证据
小华月末投资1万元,报酬率为6%,10年后累计多少元()。
下列各项中,构成投资性房地产成本的有()。
根据《刑事诉讼法》,我国人民法院审判案件,依法实行人民陪审员陪审的制度。对于该制度,下述说法不正确的是()。
()是医德的核心。
2010年中国遭遇了许多极端天气。先是1月间,强冷空气袭击中国北方地区。部分地区气温降至零下40多度,渤海出现30年未遇的“海冰”封海。内蒙古、新疆高强度持续暴雪给人们生命财产带来重大损失。接着4月间,哈尔滨出现50年来罕见雪灾。强冷空气继续南下,很快席卷
(2000年)设A=E为4阶单位矩阵,且B=(E+A)-1(E-A),则(E+B)-1=______.
A、Thebookwashardtofind.B、Thebookcosttoomuchmoney.C、Thebookwasdifficulttoread.D、Thebookwasnotworthreading.
最新回复
(
0
)