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  3. The rhetorical device ________ is the practice of representing objects, qualities, etc. as humans, especially in art and literat

The rhetorical device ________ is the practice of representing objects, qualities, etc. as humans, especially in art and literat

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问题 The rhetorical device ________ is the practice of representing objects, qualities, etc. as humans, especially in art and literature.
选项 A、simile
B、personification
C、metaphor
D、metonymy
答案B
解析 本题考查名词辨析。题干是问怎样的修辞手法是指将事物、性质等表现为人类，尤其是在艺术和文学领域。A选项simile意为“明喻；直喻”；B选项personification意为“人格化；化身；拟人法”；C选项metaphor意为“暗喻；隐喻”；D选项metonymy意为“转喻”。B选项“拟人”符合题意，故本题选B。
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