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考研
According to McWhorter, the decline of formal English ______. According to the last paragraph, "paper plates" is to "china" as
According to McWhorter, the decline of formal English ______. According to the last paragraph, "paper plates" is to "china" as
admin
2019-05-26
41
问题
According to McWhorter, the decline of formal English ______.
According to the last paragraph, "paper plates" is to "china" as ______.
选项
A、temporary is to "permanent"
B、radical is to "conservative"
C、functional is to "artistic"
D、humble is to "noble"
答案
C
解析
类比判断。这道题对应的是原文的倒数第二句话,它的意思是"也许我们现在用纸盘子,而非瓷盘子,盛着我们的英语大餐"。这是类比的位置。我们可以看前一句,前一句说"麦克沃特先生认为正式英语不可或缺,也没有提出教育改革,其实只是为那些美好事物。而不是实用品的消失而哀叹"。在这句话中提到了两个东西,一个是美好事物,一个是实用品。接下来,作者说了纸盘子而非瓷盘子。纸盘子明显是一种实用品,而瓷盘子是前一句话所说的美好事物,也就是艺术方面的东西。当然,作者说"美好事物和实用品"用的也是—种类比。他是以美好事物比喻那些正式的英文,比方说诗歌。而用实用品比喻日常生活中口语化的英文。但在刚才的上下文中,由前一句话就可以看出,纸盘子和瓷盘子所对应的东西:实用品和艺术品。这样"功能对艺术"就是正确答案。
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0
考研英语一
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