首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In addition to his theory of colour, Newton developed a theory of how light travels. This is known as the corpuscular (微粒子的) the
In addition to his theory of colour, Newton developed a theory of how light travels. This is known as the corpuscular (微粒子的) the
admin
2010-01-26
87
问题
In addition to his theory of colour, Newton developed a theory of how light travels. This is known as the corpuscular (微粒子的) theory of light, meaning that light travels as a series of tiny bits rather than of continuing waves. Newton sent his writings about light to the Royal society, where they were given to a committee led by Hooke. Since the corpuscular theory was different from his own theory, Hooke attacked the paper. Soon other started to argue, and Hooke was supported by a scientist from Holland, Christian Huygens. At one time, Newton was so unhappy with the whole affair that he decided never again to publish any of his work.
The bitter argument continued over the years that followed. At first, Hooke and Huygens received most of the support. Later Newton had changed his mind and let his work on gravity be published, he be came so famous that things changed. Now people believed Newton could do nothing wrong, and for a hundred years they followed his theory. Then, in the early part of the 19th century, the experiments of a French scientist, Augisting Frsned, showed that light could be explained best by a wave theory. So the scientists changed sides again saying that Newton’s idea had delayed scientific progress for a hundred years.
Strangely enough, the presently accepted theory of light combines some of the ideas of both theories. This is known as the quantum (量子) theory and results from the work of such 20th century scientists as Albert Einstein and Max Planck. The quantum theory assumes that light is given off as separate "packa ges’’ of energy. Each "packages" of light, or quanta of energy as they are called, arc given off at such a rapid rate that there is no great gap between them.
The quantum theory seems to explain the actions of light better than either of the two earlier theories. However, for many purposes, the wave theory is good enough. So it is used most often to explain light. But who is to say that new experiments and other scientists of our own time or in the future may not provide an even better theory? There is certainly still much work to be done with light and colour.
According to the passage, as a famous scientist, Newton has did ______ theories.
选项
答案
at least three theories
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/1udK777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Decision-makingisacomplexbusinesssubjectwhichcombinesthemostcomplicatedelementsoftheoperationaland(36)______asp
A、Hemighthelpthewomanmuch.B、Thewomanshouldn’tbuyausedcar.C、Hedoesn’tknowalotaboutnewcars.D、Thewomanisab
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwritea
Manypeoplesuspectthatcreditcardslurepeopleto______.Acreditcardusercancontrolhimselftotakebetteradvantageof
Whatisthepassagemainlyconcerned?Whatarethethreewaysinwhichmasstransportationrevisedthesocialandeconomicfabr
A、Shemarriedtwice.B、Shedoesnotlikebaby.C、Shelikestodohousework.D、Sheenvieshersister.CWhatistrueaboutSarah?
A、Aprofessorandastudent.B、Ahotelmanagerandatourist.C、Asalesmanandacustomer.D、Astoreownerandhismanager.AW:
A、Medicine.B、Hypnotism.C、Freudtheory.D、Drug.BHowcouldthemanstopsmoking?
A、In1585.B、In1584.C、In1583.D、In1586.C根据文中的…attheageofeighteenhemarriedagirleightyearsolderthanhimself,Anne
A、Theblackone.B、Thewhiteone.C、Thebigone.D、Theonewithabiggeryard.D男士说“昨天我们看的那两座房子你喜欢哪一座?“女士:说“我觉得那座白色的房子漂亮些,但是那座砖房
随机试题
22岁孕妇检查显示羊水过少,可能性有哪些原因引起
患者呼吸急促。查体:气管向左偏移,右侧胸廓饱满,叩诊出现实音。应首先考虑的是
某山脉一河流流域总面积25900km2,干流长度383km,天然落差2493m,水量丰沛,干流河床比降大,年平均径流量158m3/s,水能资源丰富。在该河流上游距离河口146km处已经有一蓄水5.4亿m3。的水库。河段所在地区经济不发达,流域总人
某有限责任公司原由ABC三位股东各出资10万元组建。经过2年的经营后,该公司的实收资本增加为36万元,留存收益为12万元。现D愿意出资25万元,占该公司25%的股权。则D出资者所出资金中有()应计入资本公积。
“先生,给现洋钱,袁世凯,不行么?白白的米换不到白白的现洋钱,好像又被他们打了一个折扣,怪不舒服。”这句话的修辞手法()。
巴尔扎克:文学家
设fn(x)=x+x2+…+xn(n≥2).证明方程fn(x)=1有唯一的正根xn;
Heneverdreamtof______forhimtobesentabroadverysoon.
Areyousatisfiedwithyourjob?
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestions14-26,whicharebasedonReadingPassage2below.Therehasalwaysbeenasense
最新回复
(
0
)