2. 外语
  3. Since 1895 the National Trust has worked for the preservation of places of historic(1)_____ and natural beauty in England, Wales

Since 1895 the National Trust has worked for the preservation of places of historic(1)_____ and natural beauty in England, Wales

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问题     Since 1895 the National Trust has worked for the preservation of places of historic(1)_____ and natural beauty in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
    Today the Trust—(2)_____ is not a government department(3)_____ a charity depending on the(4)_____ support of the public and its own members—is the largest landowner and conservation society in Britain.
    Wherever you go, you are close to land that is protected and(5)_____ by the National Trust. Over 100 miles of(6)_____ land, lakes and forests in one area of natural beauty(7)_____; prehistoric and Roman ruins; moorlands and farmland, woods and islands; lengths of(8)_____ waterways; even seventeen whole villages—all are open to the public at all times subject only(9)_____ the needs of farming, forestry and the protection of wildlife. But the Trusts protection(10)_____ further than this. It has in its possession a hundred gardens and(11)_____ two hundred historic buildings(12)_____ it opens to paying visitors. Castles and churches, houses of (13)_____ or historic importance, mills, gardens and parks(14)_____ to the Trust by their former owners. Many houses retain their(15)_____ contents of fine furniture, pictures, and other treasures accumulated over(16)______, and often the donor himself continues to live in part of the house as a (17)_____ of the National Trust. The walking-sticks in the hall, the flowers, silver-framed photographs, books and papers in the rooms are(18)_____ that the house is still loved and(19)_____ and that visitors are welcomed(20)_____ private individuals just as much as tourists.
(4)
选项 A、deliberate
B、compulsory
C、spontaneous
D、voluntary
答案D
解析 the Trust是慈善机构，慈善机构的资金来源一般都是来自自愿的捐赠，故voluntary正确。spontaneous较有干扰，指“一时冲动的，自发的”，强调因自然本能而非外部刺激下做出的举动。deliberate“故意的”和compulsory“强制性的”均不符合慈善机构的性质特点。
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